Get a reference to pass as an injection into a child component using Vue js

Is there a way to pass a reference to child components? For example:

The Parent component provides the ref:

<template>
  <div ref="myRef" />
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'SearchContainer',
  provide: {
    parentRef: this.$refs.myRef
  }
}
</script>

</style>

And the Child component injects it:

<template>
  <div />
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'SearchCard',
  inject: ['parentRef']
}
</script>

</style>

Answer №1

Typically, the communication between a parent and child component is best achieved through the use of props and emitted events:

<template>
  <div />
</template>

<script>
export default {
 
  methods:{
      adjustParentLayout(){
            this.$emit('adjust-layout')
       }
  }
}
</script>

</style>

parent :

<template>
  <child @adjust-layout="modifyLayout" />
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'DisplayContainer',
   methods:{
      modifyLayout(){
          //make changes to the style-related properties
       }
   }
}
</script>

</style>

Answer №2

Successfully implemented the process of providing refs to children. However, if there is a need for communication between parent and children components, Boussadjra Brahim's solution is highly recommended.

Despite that, using refs still has its own set of practical applications. Personally, I find it useful especially when dealing with dialogs.

Below is my approach:

<!-- Parent Component -->

<template>
    <div ref="myRef"></div>
  </template>
  
<script>
  export default {
    name: 'SearchContainer',
    methods:{
        getMyRef(){
            return this.$refs.myRef
        }
    },
    provide() {
      return{
        parentRef: this.getMyRef
    }
    }
  }
</script>


<!-- Child Component -->

<template>
    <div></div>
</template>

<script>
  export default {
    name: 'SearchContainer',
    methods:{
        useRef(){
            this.parentRef().data // Can access data properties
            this.parentRef().method() // can access methods
        }
    }
    inject: ['parentRef']
  }
</script>

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