Finding the best way to retrieve JSON data from a Rails variable

Working with Rails involves making API calls that return JSON data:

{"observations":{"realtime_start":"2012-12-27","realtime_end":"2012-12-27","observation_start":"1776-07-04","observation_end":"9999-12-31","units":"pca","output_type":"1","file_type":"xml","order_by":"observation_date","sort_order":"asc","count":"263","offset":"0","limit":"100000","observation":[{"realtime_start":"2012-12-27","realtime_end":"2012-12-27","date":"1947-01-01","value":"."},{"realtime_start":"2012-12-27","realtime_end":"2012-12-27","date":"1947-04-01","value":"-0.60853"}]}

In the controller, the JSON is passed to an instance variable:

# Sending the http request
response = Net::HTTP.get_response(uri)

# Capturing the http response
test = response.body

# Converting the http response hash from XML to JSON
show_info = Hash.from_xml(test).to_json
@it = show_info

Finally, the instance variable is rendered in a view:

<script>
x = "<%= @it %>"
</script>

When entering "x" into the console, the JSON appears formatted differently, possibly causing issues.

{"observations":{"realtime_start":"2012-12-27","realtime_end":"2012-12-27", ... }

The question at hand is how to access specific key-value pairs? Is parsing necessary in JavaScript? Can this be done using dot notation?

Answer №1

There's a faint memory of encountering a similar situation in the past. The issue arose when I received a JSON string from a web service and proceeded to call .to_json on it.

You might want to consider making this adjustment:

Hash.from_xml(test)

If that doesn't resolve the issue, referring to another post like this one could assist you in properly formatting your JSON data: Weird JSON Javascript problem in Rails

Answer №2

When working with JSON in JavaScript, remember that it is simply a regular object and nothing more. Therefore, you can pass it without using quotes, as shown below:

<script>
x = <%= @it %>;
</script>

Once you have done this, the variable x in your JavaScript code will be an object, allowing you to access any information stored within it.

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