Extracting information from this array using JavaScript

After struggling for a day, I finally managed to get some output from PHP instead of just the word "array". What a relief!

(check out this link for the solution)

Basically, this is the data returned from an XMLHTTP request to PHP, handled through a JS callback. I used print_r in PHP to retrieve it.

I've included a snippet of the results below. Now, my new question is:

  • what exactly makes up this data structure?
  • how can I extract elements like CourseID (in JS) from this structure?

    [0] => Parse\ParseObject Object
    (
        [serverData:protected] => Array
            (
                [CourseID] => DEMO2
                [EndDate] => DateTime Object
                    (
                        [date] => 2017-03-31 10:26:00.000000
                        [timezone_type] => 2
                        [timezone] => Z
                    )
    
                [InfoTitle1] => Welcome
                [InfoText1] => Welcome to your course, called "sense & sales". 
                [Admin] => Remco@Demo1
            )
    

This is the PHP code I'm using:

function getGroups(){
  $query = new ParseQuery("CourseInfo");
 $query->equalTo("Admin", "Remco@Demo1");
 $results = $query->find();


// echo $results      // this lead to the string "array"
//print_r($results);  // this leads to the complicated array
//echo "<script>\r\n var phpOutput = " . json_encode($results) . ";\r\n console.log(phpOutput);\r\n</script>";
// this leads to [{},{}]; 
}

Answer №1

To accomplish your goal, you will need to work with a JavaScript Object and utilize JSON.

(JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation.)

In PHP, there is a function called json_encode that can handle this task effectively: (http://php.net/manual/en/function.json-encode.php)

The json_encode function returns the JSON representation of a value

Give this a try:

PHP:

echo "<script>\r\n var phpOutput = " . json_encode($output) . ";\r\n console.log(phpOutput);\r\n</script>";

Open your browser's Developer Tools by pressing F12, and navigate to the Console log window to view the newly created JavaScript Object.

Answer №2

To efficiently handle your PHP object in JavaScript, it is recommended to convert it to JSON using the json_encode() function.

By doing this, you can seamlessly interact with the object in JavaScript just as you would with a regular JavaScript object.

Answer №3

After struggling to manipulate this array/object in JavaScript, I decided to handle it on the PHP side and pass the outcomes to JS.

Things are much easier now. (-;

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