Exploring websocket capabilities within the Thin web server

Exploring the use of websockets with a Thin server, I have crafted code to run a clock that dynamically updates the time displayed on a webpage every tenth of a second.

  • PAGE represents the content of the initial page to be displayed.
  • The Thin server is initialized using the serve and session methods.
  • The websocket functionality is kickstarted by invoking the websocket method.
  • tick_every serves as a utility function triggering a block at specified time intervals.

Code Snippet:

place "rack"
require "thin"
require "em-websocket"

PAGE = <<_
<html>
<body><div id="output"></div></body>
... (trimmed for brevity)

        ws.onopen do
            tick_every(0.1){|t| ws.send "The time now since epoch in sec is #{t}"}
        end
    </end
end
        [200, {}, [PAGE]]
end

... (more code)

serve

Upon running this script and visiting localhost:3000, an error message regarding the websocket interaction is logged in the console:

!! Unexpected error while processing request: no acceptor (port is in use or requires root privileges)

In addition, the clock initially displays the current time but then pauses for approximately thirty seconds before starting to update every 0.1 seconds consistently.

  • Why does the websocket trigger an error message?
  • What causes the initial thirty-second pause in clock updating?
  • Is this approach suitable for integrating ajax and websocket functionalities?
  • How can these issues be resolved?

Answer №1

The issue was actually caused by the browser attempting to request a favicon that was not properly set up on the website. This delay in loading the favicon may have led to a timeout of about thirty seconds before the website started functioning correctly again. The root of the problem stemmed from the missing favicon request.

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