Exploring the history and present state of Vue lifecycle hooks

Is there a way to access previous and current data in the updated lifecycle hook in Vue, similar to React? I want to be able to scroll a list of elements to the very bottom, but for this I need:

  • The already rendered updated DOM (to calculate the scroll)
  • Information on whether to scroll or not (scroll only if the number of current elements is larger than the previous).

I came up with something like this:

  name: "list",
  props: ["elements"],
  data() {
    return {
      scrollBottom: false
    };
  },
  updated() {
    if (this.scrollBottom) {
      window.scroll(0, this.$root.$el.scrollHeight); /* full window / app height list*/
    }
  },
  watch: {
    elements(current, prev) {
      this.scrollBottom = current.length > prev.length;
    }
  }

I'm uncertain if this is the correct approach, as Vue lifecycle hooks do not provide any information about previous data. Is there a better way to handle this situation? Thank you for any assistance.

EDIT I came across this informative topic which suggests using the link. Apparently, the recommended method to address this issue is by utilizing the this.$nextTick method.

Answer №1

Here is an example of some code I could create:

{
  name: "list",
  props: ["items"],
  data() {
    return {
      // no need for scrollBottom here
    };
  },
  methods: {
     scrollToBottom() {        
       window.scroll(0, this.$root.$el.scrollHeight); /* scrolls to the bottom of the full window/app height list */
    }
  },
  watch: {
    items(current, previous) {
      if (current.length > previous.length)
         this.scrollToBottom();
    }
  }
}

In the watch method, we are calling scrollToBottom directly.

Answer №2

According to the official Vue documentation, the updated hook is described as follows:

updated Hook

When this hook is called, the component's DOM will have already been updated, allowing you to perform DOM-dependent operations. It is recommended to avoid changing the state inside this hook and instead react to state changes using computed properties or watchers.

I hope this information proves helpful!

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