Exploration of JavaScript's Map capabilities

let information = [{
  id: 22,
  cno: 1,
  username: 'white',
  name: 'New Complaint',
  stype: null,
  cname: 'ff',
  product: 'ff',
}];

let updatedInformation = information.map(item => {
  return ({ cno: item.cno + 1 })
});
console.log(updatedInformation); // output [ { cno: 2} ]

Is it possible to achieve my expected output as an object without wrapping it in an array using map function?

Ultimately, I want { cno : 2}

Answer №1

If you are only looking to make changes to a single object, it would be more efficient to avoid using map altogether. Instead, consider something like this:

var updatedData = { id: info[ 0 ].id + 1 };

For instance:

var info = [{
  id: 22,
  name: 'John',
  age: 30,
}];

var updatedData = { id: info[ 0 ].id + 1 };

console.log( updatedData );

Answer №2

It is recommended to use the reduce function instead of map. While map returns an array, with reduce you can achieve the desired outcome.

var data = [{
  id: 22,
  cno: 1,
  username: 'white',
  name: 'New Complaint',
  stype: null,
  cname: 'ff',
  product: 'ff',
}];

var finalData = data.reduce((acc, elem, index) => {
  acc.cno = elem.cno + 1 
  return acc
}, {});
console.log(finalData); // output { cno: 2}

Answer №3

To simplify the process, you can utilize ES6 destructuring ([data] = data;) like demonstrated in the example below:

var data = [{
  id: 22,
  cno: 1,
  username: 'white',
  name: 'New Complaint',
  stype: null,
  cname: 'ff',
  product: 'ff',
}];

[data] = data; // Extracts the nested object
console.log(data); // Displays data as an object

// Make any necessary modifications to the data
data.cno += 1;
console.log(data); // Displays the updated data as an object
   

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