Error message: An undefined error occurred in the uncaught promise of an async function

Before creating or updating an entry, I am performing validations using the code snippet below:

async save(){
      return new Promise((resolve, reject)=>{
        if(!this.isCampaignValid){
          this.handleError()
          reject()
        }
        else{
          this.$store
            .dispatch('updateCampaign')
            .then((res)=>{
              resolve()
              this.showNotification(res.message, 'success')
            })
            .catch(error=>{
              this.showNotification(error.message, 'error')
              reject()
            })
        }
      })
    },

The validity of the campaign is determined by the computed value isCampaignValid.

If the campaign is not valid, an error message appears in the console:

Uncaught (in promise) undefined

The function this.handleError() is also executed. How can I handle this promise error situation effectively?

Answer №1

If there is a possibility that handleError() may throw an error, consider using the following approach:

if (!isValidCampaign()) {
  try {
    handleError()
  } catch (error) {
    console.log(error);
  }
  rejectPromise()
}

Answer №2

First things first, there's no need to explicitly return a promise in an async function. The function automatically returns a promise, resolved with the value returned by the function or rejected with an error object if the function encounters an error. While it is possible to return a promise, JavaScript handles it internally, making it unnecessary extra code.

However, since an async function returns a promise, you must also handle that promise. In your initial conditional block, where you throw an error without catching it, the promise returned by save will be rejected. It's crucial to manage this rejection properly.

Below is a simplified version of your code highlighting where the issue arises.

async save() {
    if (!this.isCampaignValid) {
        this.handleError();
        // Throwing an error in an async function is akin to rejecting.
        throw new Error('Campaign is not valid'); // This line here
    } else {
        try {
            const res = await this.$store.dispatch('updateCampaign');
            this.showNotification(res.message, 'success');
        } catch (error) {
            this.showNotification(error.message, 'error');
        }
    }
}

// When you invoke save, ensure to handle errors
yourObject.save()
  .then(() => {...})
  .catch(() => {...})

// If save is called within an async function, you can also use try-catch
try {
  await yourObject.save();
} catch (e) {
  // Handling failure scenario
}

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