Error encountered in NEXT JS: Unable to parse URL from /api/projects or Error message: Failed to connect to 127.0.0.1:3000

Currently utilizing:

export const getStaticProps = async () => {
export const getStaticPaths = async () => {

and accessing my API (pages/api/projects/) created with Next.js on my local host

  const res = await fetch("http://localhost:3000/api/projects");

When deploying the app on Netlify, I encounter an error - connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:3000 Attempting to change the URL to "/api/projects/"

  const res = await fetch("/api/projects/");

results in a new error "TypeError: Failed to parse URL from /api/project" indicating that Next.js requires a complete URL to access the data.

The final URL on Netlify is , implying that the API needs to be up and running first. How can I achieve this if deploying the app is required to run the API?

"Netlify expects:"

const res = await fetch("https://v2ds.netlify.app/api/projects/");

But how do I access the API without building the application for the first time? Working with getStaticProps, getStaticPaths, Mongoose, and the Next.js API.

The primary question remaining is how to deploy my app on Netlify while still being able to access the data during build time?

Thank you, Appreciate any assistance.

Answer №1

When it comes to server side operations, everything is housed on the server. This means there's no need to send an http request for a relative url. Instead, you simply import your api file and execute the following code:

 const data = await import("../../../the_path_to_your_api_file");

After importing, you can then access your handler function like so:

await (await data.handler()).json() 

I trust this explanation clarifies things!

Answer №2

To customize API requests based on the environment, you can separate the base URL for the API request. For example:

Create a component named "checkEnvironment" to return the appropriate base URL.

export const checkEnvironment = () => {
  let base_url =
    process.env.NODE_ENV === "development"
      ? "http://localhost:3000"
      : "https://example.com"; // https://v2ds.netlify.app

  return base_url;
};

Then utilize this in your getStaticProps like so:

export const getStaticProps = async (ctx: any) => {
    const posts = await fetch(checkEnvironment().concat("/api/posts"));
    const json = await posts.json();
  
    return {
      props: { data: json },
    };
};

Edit- For different local and production environments, you can implement something similar to this:


export const getServerSideProps = async (ctx: NextPageContext) => {
  const request = await fetch(
    process.env.NODE_ENV === "development"
      ? `http://${ctx.req?.headers.host}/api/products`
      : `https://${ctx.req?.headers.host}/api/products`
  );
  const json = await request.json();

  return {
    props: {
      data: json.data,
    },
  };
};

Answer №3

If you want to make sure your app runs smoothly, start by deploying just the API without any pages. This way, when your app requires data during build time, it can easily access the public link. Once that's done, you can proceed to build the rest of the app and everything should work seamlessly!

Answer №4

Verify the connection of your mongod terminal to the mongosh database.

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

What is the most effective way to extract content values from different divs for calculation using jQuery?

I am working on creating a function that retrieves the content values from the <div class="rowtabela"> div and reads the nodes of <div class="item v_...">. Check out my code below: <div class="adicionados" id=& ...

What is the best way to create and implement custom declaration files that are not available on @types or DefinitelyTyped?

I have encountered a situation where I am using an npm package named foo that is not available on DefinitelyTyped or may be outdated. Despite this, I still want to consume it under stricter settings like noImplicitAny, so I need to create custom definition ...

The NodeJS/nextJS application is experiencing difficulties running on a Windows operating system

I am currently building a nextJS app on my macOS system. After executing the npm install command, I transferred all the files to a Windows 10 machine, which unfortunately does not have an internet connection. To my surprise, when running npm run dev, it is ...

Struggling to retrieve the value in Node.js

Currently, I am in the process of developing a Node.js script to perform the following tasks: Read a file line by line Identify a regex match and store it in a variable Utilize this value in subsequent operations Below is the code snippet that I have im ...

Exploring CountUp functionality with Vue framework

I'm still getting the hang of Vue and recently completed my first project following a tutorial. This project is my first solo endeavor. Currently, I am working on a basic page to display the scores between two teams. The scores are retrieved from an ...

Convert a Twitter Direct Message Link by changing the `<button>` tag to an `<a>` tag

When you log into Twitter and have Direct Message enabled, a "Send Message" button will appear. Can someone please provide the URL for sending a DM to a specific user? I tried looking at the code but I could use some assistance. Any thoughts? Thank you in ...

Utilizing jQuery and DOM to interact with form elements

Below is the form content <form method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="resulttype" value="Create"> <table> <tr> <td>Full Name</td> <td><input ...

Learning React: Error - Unable to access the 'data' property when it is null

Currently, I am learning React by following a tutorial available at this link: http://facebook.github.io/react/docs/tutorial.html Specifically, I am focusing on the section related to fetching data from the server, which can be found here: http://facebook ...

Why isn't my Bootstrap dropdown displaying any options?

I am new to web development and attempting to create a button that triggers a dropdown menu when clicked. I have tried the following code, but for some reason, the dropdown is not working correctly. Can anyone help me identify the issue or correct my code? ...

While attempting to run the project I downloaded from GitHub using the command npm run serve, I encountered the following error: "Syntax Error: Error: No ESLint configuration found in

After receiving a Vue.js project from GitHub, I attempted to download and run it. However, when I tried the command npm run serve, I encountered an error message: Syntax Error: Error: No ESLint configuration found in C:\Users\User\Desktop&bs ...

Discover the method for invoking a Javascript function within a Leaflet popup using HTML

Upon clicking on a marker on the leaflet map, I aim to trigger a popup box that contains five elements: Title Description Image Button (Next Image) Button (Previous Image) To achieve this, I attempted to include a custom popup for each feature ...

Expanding a table by including a new column using Node.js and Knex

Currently building a service for my router using Node.js and Knex, but I'm struggling to add a column to an existing table. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated. Even though I am working with PostgreSQL, I believe the solution will be similar r ...

Webstorm seems to be having trouble identifying Next.js

When I create a Next.js app using the command npx create-next-app my-app --use-npm Everything is successfully installed, but when using WebStorm, I noticed that it does not auto import the <Link> component from Next.js. I have to manually import it ...

Error message: Unexpected character found at the beginning of JSON data - REST API using node.js and Express

Recently, I have embarked on the journey of learning REST API with node and express. My main goal is to achieve file read and write operations using APIs. However, a frustrating error arises when attempting to hit the API through Postman. Strangely enough, ...

updating a d3js line graph in real-time using JSON information

Trying to wrap my head around dynamically updating a line graph with new data, shifting the graph to the left and adding fresh data from the right - you following me? Want it to behave just like the examples on I'm fairly new to d3 (javascript) and l ...

Apply CSS styles when the text exceeds the size of the textbox

Is there a way to create a textbox that scrolls on hover only if the text is longer than the textbox itself? Check out my attempt here: https://jsfiddle.net/SynapticError/wqh4ts3n/35/ The text should scroll on hover if it's longer than the textbox. ...

How to retrieve the value instead of the key/ID in a Laravel controller?

I am extracting data from the database and displaying it on the invoice view page using the json_encode($items); function. When I try to insert the 'price' field into the database, only the id/key is being stored instead of the actual value. Any ...

What steps should be taken to validate a condition prior to launching a NextJS application?

In my NextJS project (version 13.2.4), I usually start the app by running: npm run dev But there's a new requirement where I need to check for a specific condition before starting the app. If this condition is not met, the app should exit. The condi ...

What is the preferred convention for defining AngularJS directives as "attributes" versus "elements"?

When creating Angular directives, I've noticed that some directives could also be defined as either an HTML element or an attribute. I'm curious to know what the community convention is for choosing between the two, and the reasons behind it. Fo ...

Is this the proper method for developing a bespoke hook in React? Avoiding unnecessary SWR invocations?

Take into consideration the following: I'm interested in abstracting Vercel's conditional SWR hook: hooks.js file import useSWR from 'swr'; import { useEffect, useState } from "react"; import axios from 'axios' a ...