Error caused by Array.prototype

I am currently working on integrating w2ui multi select feature into a d3 chart project.

You can find a sample showcasing the issue in this jsfiddle link.

There are three functions that I have:

// Retrieve a column from an array
Array.prototype.getColumn = function(name) {
  return this.map(function(el) {
    // Obtain the specified 'column'
    if (el.hasOwnProperty(name)) return el[name];
    // Remove undefined values
  }).filter(function(el) {
    return typeof el != 'undefined';
  });
};

// Check for duplicates in an array
Array.prototype.contains = function(v) {
  for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
    if (this[i] === v) return true;
  }
  return false;
};
Array.prototype.unique = function() {
  var arr = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
    if (!arr.contains(this[i])) {
      arr.push(this[i]);
    }
  }
  return arr;
}

I need to incorporate these functions into one of my methods.

The problem arises when I try to use these functions with Array.prototype, as the multiselect items display as "undefined". The number of "undefined" elements is directly related to the number of Array.prototype functions.

If I remove these functions, the multi-select functionality works correctly (although not the entire chart). I'm struggling to identify the root cause of this error.

Any assistance on resolving this issue would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

Answer №1

It's not recommended to modify the core JavaScript objects when using third-party libraries. However, if you must do so to address a specific issue, consider using the Object.defineProperty method with the enumerable bit turned off.

For instance, transform

Array.prototype.contains = function(v) {
  for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
    if (this[i] === v) return true;
  }
  return false;
};

into

Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, 'contains', {
    enumerable: false,
    value: function(v) {
        for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
            if (this[i] === v) return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
});

Make similar adjustments for any other prototype methods you have added.

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