Enter the specified text in the input field

My challenge involves dynamically changing a string value that needs to be inserted into an input field.

(async () => {
  let index = 1004327;

  let browser = await puppeteer.launch({
    headless: true,
  });

  let page = await browser.newPage();
    
  while (1) {
      await page.goto(`${link}${index}`);
      page.setDefaultTimeout(0);
      let html = await page.evaluate(async () => {
        let data = document.getElementById(
          "ctl00_phWorkZone_DbLabel8"
        ).innerText;
        let object = {
          information: data,
          location: window.location.href,
        };
        return object;
      });
      if (Object.values(html)[0]) {
        await staff.type(
          "textarea[name=email]",
          Object.values(html).join("\n"),
          {
            delay: 0,
          }
        );
        console.log(index);
        index++;
        staff.click("input[name=save]", { delay: 0 });
      }
  }
})();

I have utilized the .type() function, although it works, I am searching for a more efficient solution.

Answer №1

The .type() method is perfect for simulating human typing when filling in an input field. However, for a quicker solution, consider using the .keyboard.sendCharacter() method instead (check the <a href="https://pptr.dev/api/puppeteer.keyboard.sendcharacter" rel="nofollow noreferrer">source</a> for more details). This method allows you to instantly fill in the input without having to type each character.</p>
<p>Here's an example of how to use it:</p>
<pre><code>const puppeteer=require('puppeteer');
const browser=await puppeteer.launch({ headless: false });

const page=await browser.newPage()
await page.goto("https://stackoverflow.com/q/75395199/12715723")

let input=await page.$('input[name="q"]');
await input.click();
await page.keyboard.sendCharacter('test');

Answer №2

Understanding how the input operates on the page can be tricky due to authentication requirements. However, depending on how the website detects changes in the element, you might be able to manipulate the value using JavaScript in the browser:

staff.$eval(
  'textarea[name="mail_address"]',
  (el, value) => el.value = value,
  evalObject.values(html).join("\n")
);

Here is a simple example that you can run:

const puppeteer = require("puppeteer"); // ^19.6.3

const html = `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>
<textarea name="mail_address"></textarea></body></html>`;

let browser;
(async () => {
  browser = await puppeteer.launch();
  const [page] = await browser.pages();
  await page.setContent(html);
  const sel = 'textarea[name="mail_address"]';
  await page.$eval(
    sel,
    (el, value) => el.value = value,
    "testing"
  );
  console.log(await page.$eval(sel, el => el.value)); // => testing
})()
  .catch(err => console.error(err))
  .finally(() => browser?.close());

If this approach does not yield results, consider simulating a change event on the element with Puppeteer keyboard actions or manually through a browser JS event. Another option is to use keyboard.sendCharacter while the element has focus, as demonstrated in this response:

await page.focus(selector);
await page.keyboard.sendCharacter("foobar");

It's worth noting that setting .setDefaultTimeout(0); in your original code can lead to potential hanging issues without error raising. Additionally, remember to use await with staff.click and page.authenticate calls since they return promises, as explained in this resource.

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