Encountered an error while trying to access an undefined property during an Angular Karma

I'm currently working on testing a service function that involves multiple $http.get() calls. The function being tested returns a promise but the test is failing with an error stating response is undefined.

Below is the test script:

it('should retrieve the list of catalogues', inject(function ($q, bookService) {
    var list;
    var deferred = $q.defer();
    var promise = deferred.promise;

    promise.then(function (response) {
        list = response.success; // Cannot read property 'success' of undefined
    });

    bookService.getCatalogues().then(function (response) {
        deferred.resolve(response); // this line is executed first
    });

    $httpBackend.flush();

    expect(list).toEqual(listOfBooks); // listOfBooks is defined outside the test
}));

Any idea what could be causing this issue?

Answer №1

In reference to an article found here, I successfully addressed my issue by utilizing the following code snippet (apologies for altering the original book-related context to a user-specific scenario):

    describe('user-service', function () {
        var $httpBackend, $q, $rootScope;
        var mockUserData = { "d": { "firstName": "Matt", "lastName": "Lenny" };

        beforeEach(module('users'));

        beforeEach(inject(function (_$httpBackend_,_$q_,_$rootScope_) {
            $httpBackend = _$httpBackend_;
            $q = _$q_;
            $rootScope = _$rootScope_;

            $httpBackend.when('GET', /(.*)\/user\/api/).respond(200, mockUserData);
        }));

        it('should return the user object', inject(function (userService) {
            var user;

            var deferred = $q.defer();
            var promise = deferred.promise;

            promise.then(function (response) {
                user = response;
            });

            userService.getUserInfo().then(function (response) {
                deferred.resolve(response);
            });

            $rootScope.$digest();

            $httpBackend.flush();

            expect(user).toEqual(mockUserData.d);
        }));
    });

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Is it possible for the data submitted in a POST request to be converted into URL parameters?

Our technology stack: Frontend built with Vue.js and utilizing the vuetify component library Custom Python middleware REST API using Flask + Tornado External Matomo setup connected to the frontend via the vue-matomo plugin system (https://github.com/Amaz ...

AngularJS $animation addClass only gets triggered the first time it is called

Within my directive link function, I have a simple function that calls: $animate.addClass(element, 'wrong') followed by an animation using the class .wrong m.animation ".wrong", ["$timeout",($timeout)-> removeClass: (element, className)-& ...

Angular successfully compiled without any issues despite the explicit cast of a number into a string variable

As I delve into the initial concepts of Angular, I have come across a puzzling situation. Here is the code snippet: import { Component } from '@angular/core'; @Component({ selector: 'sandbox', template: ` <h1>Hello {{ nam ...

clear the input field of any entered text type

Just starting out with Javascript! Below is some code: This code is taken directly from the HTML page <form action="#" id="ToolKeywordSearch"> <input type="text" class="ProductFinderText" id="ToolSearchField"onblur="if(this.value==& ...

Avoid the issue of markers clustering in Leaflet to have distinct markerClusterGroup icons without overlap

Is there a way to prevent two separate markerClusterGroups from overlapping in Leaflet? I have one with a custom Icon to differentiate between the two clusters, but for simplicity's sake, I've omitted that part in this example. var map = L.map(&q ...

Alter the properties based on the size of the window

I am working with React-Spring and I need to adjust the offset of a component when the window size changes. I attempted the following solution, but it is not functioning correctly and requires me to refresh the browser each time. <ParallaxLayer ...

Using jQuery to create a dynamically moving div that forms an endless wall

In order to create a continuous wall that pulls text from a database and displays it, I've developed the following code: $(function() { var x = 0; var y = 100.0; var z=0; setInterval(function() { x -= 0.1; y -= 0.1; ...

Issue with implementing autocomplete using AJAX and PHP for multiple input fields

HTML code: <table> <tr> <td align="center"> <label for="InputBox1"><b>~</b><font color="red">*</font>: &nbsp;</label> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center"> <div id="1"> ...

Utilizing Knockout to Render JSON List Items

Utilizing Knockout.js to dynamically update a view from JSON response has been my current focus. The structure of the JSON is as follows: var data = { "Properties": { "Engine Capacity": "1499cc", "Doors": 3, "Extras": [ "LED lights", ...

Extend the row of the table according to the drop-down menu choice

I am working on a feature where a dropdown menu controls the expansion of rows in a table. Depending on the option selected from the dropdown, different levels of items need to be displayed in the table. For example, selecting level 1 will expand the first ...

Unable to load CSS background image

As I develop a website for a fictional company to enhance my skills in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, I am encountering an issue with loading my background image. If someone could review my code to identify the problem, I would greatly appreciate it. Check ou ...

Unusual marker appearing on every page utilizing ionic v1 and angularjs

For some unknown reason, a dot appears at the upper left side of each page in my webapp: https://i.stack.imgur.com/nN61t.png It seems to be an issue with the HTML code. When I run the snippet below, the dot is visible: <ion-view view-title="Send fe ...

1. "Ensuring the URL of a New Tab Using WDIO"2

During my testing scenario: Navigate to link1 Click a button Open a new tab with link2 How should I verify the link2? I attempted using assert(browser).toHaveUrlContaining(''), but it only verified the link1, causing my test to fail. ...

Error alert: Index not defined!

I have a dropdown select that needs to be populated with values from a database. I then need to validate the selected value using a JavaScript function, which is already implemented. The dropdown list has two columns: one for ID identifiers and another fo ...

Mobile application showing alerts for connected devices

In the process of creating a hybrid mobile app, I'm looking to incorporate notifications in the top right corner of the application. The frontend consists of html and angularjs, while the backend utilizes spring rest web service. To convert the front ...

Preventing ng-swipe in Angular on child elements

Is there a way to prevent the default action on a child element? I have a content element: <div id="content" class="full" ng-swipe-right="openSwipeNav(allowSwipe); swiping = true" ng-swipe-left="closeSwipeNav(allowSwipe); swiping = true" ng-mouseup="c ...

Unit testing in JavaScript has its limitations, one of which is the inability to verify if a

Currently, I am working with an Angular application that includes a simple directive called animate. My goal is to use Jasmine to verify if the slideDown method is being called. Below is the current setup of my directive: animateDirective var animate = f ...

Updating HTML in Vue.js with data at a specific index value can be done by targeting

Experimenting with a combination of vue.js and vanilla to create a blackjack game. The card data is stored in the vue data() like this: data(){ return { cards: [ {id: 1, cardName: 'Ace of Spades', cardPic: ' ...

Transitioning from one CSS id to another during page loading

Wondering how to fade in one CSS id on page load and then smoothly transition to another after a few seconds? Here are the ids: #background { background: url("images/am_photography_bg.jpg") no-repeat center -25px fixed; background-size: 100%; ...

Using JSON Object for Default Selection in an Angular Dropdown Menu

Here is some code I have that fills in a specific select item on a webpage: <select ng-model="activity.selectedParent" ng-options="parent as parent.title for parent in parents track by parent._id"></select><br> I'm curious if there ...