Embedding JavaScript directly into text and executing it once the page has finished loading

Currently, I am dealing with an ASPx/C# page where clicking the Save button triggers a post back to the server. If the data in the controls already exists in the checked data stores, it is supposed to trigger an alert message. Previously, the developer utilized:

<asp:Literal ID="litError" runat="server" />

The code behind then sets:

litError.Text = "<script type='javascript'>alert('An error occured while processing this request.  If the error persists, please contact the help desk.');</script>";

Despite the debug reporting successful processing, the JavaScript alert is not functioning as expected. After days of searching online for a solution, including here, I have tried various approaches to resolve this issue.

I suspect that the script may not be able to run on AJAX because it is not present during the Load stage of the life cycle. I would appreciate some confirmation on this matter.

The script is within the btnSave_OnClick method. Unfortunately, due to constraints, I cannot provide more code. However, the script should activate if an item exists in either the application database or if the user is already present in our Active Directory system.

Answer №1

After some troubleshooting, I managed to fix the issue by eliminating the ASP Literal control entirely. In my initial attempts, I suspect that the string format was incorrect. However, I have now successfully implemented the following code in the code behind:

StringBuilder sbError = new StringBuilder();
        sbError.Append("<script language='javascript' type='text/javascript'>alert('" + strError + "');</script>");

        ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, this.GetType(), "sbError", sbError.ToString(), false);

I want to express my gratitude to Zaigham and James for their assistance. It seems that the reason why the Literal control approach failed was due to the presence of a ScriptManager control on the page(s) utilizing that method.

Answer №2

I am unclear as to why the literal script is not functioning, but you may want to attempt this alternative approach.

Your script content

 string script = "<script>alert('Your custom message here');</script>";

Next, utilize the RegisterClientScriptBlock method (within the same event where the error text was previously set) to embed the script onto the page during the postback.

Page.ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(typeof(YOUR_PAGE_TYPE), "alert", script); 

Upon reloading the page, you should witness the alert notification appearing.

Answer №3

It seems like you are looking to execute a client script from the code behind when a button is clicked (based on a certain condition). One effective way to accomplish this is by utilizing the ScriptManager class. Here's an example:

Protected void SubmitButton_Click()
{
   ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(SubmitButton, SubmitButton.GetType(), "customscript",
     "alert('Your custom alert message will display here');", true);
}

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