Eliminate any unnecessary line breaks within the text box

Is there a way to identify line breaks in a text area using Java script? If two consecutive blank lines are found, remove one of them. If there is only one line present, delete it as well.

I'm currently only able to delete single lines. Can anyone help me with this issue?

Line 1


Line 2

Line3 

The desired outcome:

Line 1

Line 2
Line3 

Answer №1

Utilize regular expressions to detect and substitute patterns within a string. For example:

value.replace(/(\n\n?)\n+/g, '$1');

var input = document.getElementById('input'),
    output = document.getElementById('output');

output.value = input.value.replace(/(\n\n?)\n+/g, '$1');
textarea { height: 180px; float: left; }
<textarea id="input">
one return

two returns


three returns



four returns
</textarea>

<textarea id="output"></textarea>

» Check out Regex 101 for more information.


edit: The initial explanation was ambiguous. Merely removing one line break at a time may not be practical in real-world scenarios, so the original response remains unchanged. Regarding the request to delete a single blank line when there are three or four consecutive blank lines...

value.replace(/(\n*)\n/g, '$1');

var input = document.getElementById('input'),
    output = document.getElementById('output');

output.value = input.value.replace(/(\n*)\n/g, '$1');
textarea { height: 180px; float: left; }
<textarea id="input">
one return

two returns


three returns



four returns
</textarea>

<textarea id="output"></textarea>

Answer №2

Using regular expressions to identify more than two consecutive line breaks

$(document).ready(function () {
  $('textarea').change(function () {
    $(this).val($(this).val().replace(/\n{3,}/g, "\r\n"));
  });
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<textarea></textarea>


Although written in jQuery, the key snippet is: value.replace(/\n{3,}/g, "\r\n")

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