Efficiently transferring components of a JavaScript project between files

For the first time, I am creating an npm package using ES6 and Babel. However, I am facing difficulties in connecting everything together so that it can be imported correctly by the end user.

The structure of my build (output) folder is identical to src:

build
    - index.js
    - BaseClass.js
    sublclasses
        - SubClassA.js
        - SubClassB.js

SubClassA and SubClassB both import and extend BaseClass and are exported using module.exports. The entry point, index.js, consists of only two lines:

import SubClassA from './subclasses/SubClassA'
import SubClassB from './subclasses/SubClassB'

In my package.json, the main field is set to ./build/index.js.

When installing the project or linking it via npm into a test project, I use the following code:

import SubClassA, SubClassB from 'my-package'

The import itself works fine, but the imported classes are being recognized as undefined. I have attempted different methods to resolve this issue, but none have been successful.

How should I properly address this?

UPDATE: After modifying index.js to include:

import SubClassA from './subclasses/SubClassA'
import SubClassB from './subclasses/SubClassB'

module.exports = SubClassA
module.exports = SubClassB

there seems to be partial success. By importing both classes in the test project like this:

import SubClassA, SubClassB from 'my-package'

and then executing:

let sca = new SubClassA()

it turns out to actually be SubClassB. However, if I exclude SubClassB from the import statement, it functions normally.

UPDATE 2 - RESOLUTION:

Following the guidance provided in the comments, I made adjustments to the index.js file as follows:

export { default as SubClassA } from './subclasses/SubClassA'
export { default as SubClassB } from './subclasses/SubClassB'

Then, in the test project, I imported it this way:

import { SubClassA, SubClassB } from 'my-project' and it worked.

Answer №1

The issue lies in the fact that you are not exporting anything from your main file. To resolve this, you can make use of the es6 import/export syntax to directly export it like so:

export {default as SubclassA} from './subclasses/SubClassA'
export {default as SubclassB} from './subclasses/SubClassB'

Afterwards, you can utilize named imports as follows:

{SubClassA, SubClassB} from 'my-package'

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