Double Assignment in JavaScript

Can you explain the concept of double assignment in ExpressJS and its functionality? An illustration is provided below using a code snippet from an ExpressJS instance.

var server = module.exports = express()

Answer №1

The concept is essentially a quick way to assign values to multiple variables or objects simultaneously. Rather than typing out...

var player = new Character();
var protagonist = player;
module.exports = player;

You can condense it into just one line...

var protagonist = module.exports = new Character()

Answer №2

Assigning a value to two distinct entities is vital in programming. For instance, setting the exports property allows it to be accessed externally from the module, while defining the app variable with a concise name facilitates its internal reference within the module.

Answer №3

The outcome of executing the function is stored in both module.exports as well as app

In the realm of JavaScript, the value that is assigned during an assignment expression always comes from the assigned value, hence module.exports = express() is processed initially, followed by assigning the result of that operation to app.

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