Differences between importing {fn1} from 'lib' and importing fn1 from 'lib'

When it comes to importing functions from lodash, I have been advised by my coworker that it is more efficient to import each function individually rather than as a group.

The current method of importing:

import {fn1, fn2, fn3} from 'lodash';

The preferred method suggested:

import fn1 from 'lodash/fn1';
import fn2 from 'lodash/fn2';
import fn3 from 'lodash/fn3';

According to her explanation, the latter approach results in less code being imported since it does not bring in the entire lodash library.

Can you confirm if this reasoning is accurate?

Answer №1

The preferred method you should use is known as tree shaking:

Tree-shaking involves the elimination of unused code in the bundling process.

To properly implement tree shaking, follow this example:

import foo from 'lodash/foo' // <-- only import `foo`

The following will not result in tree shaking:

import { foo } from 'lodash'

Nor will this:

import _ from 'lodash' 

This syntax was introduced in Lodash v4.

For more information on tree shaking, you can visit this link

Answer №2

After researching various sources, it appears that when you use import x from y;, you are importing the default export from the module y and assigning it to the variable x in your file.

It seems that your preferred approach involves importing the default export multiple times, each time with a different variable name...

But is this method actually effective in a production environment?

Sources:

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/import

https://medium.com/javascript-in-plain-english/javascript-modules-for-beginners-56939088f7d9

Answer №3

I personally believe that using the syntax

import {fn1, fn2, fn3} from 'lodash';
is the correct approach for importing different exports from a module. However, I think an even better way to structure this import would be as follows:

    import {
      fn1, 
      fn2, 
      fn3
    } from 'lodash';

This way of importing makes it more convenient to remove any specific function if it is no longer needed.

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