Determining if a variable has been declared in Javascript

I am attempting to load images using javascript. First, I retrieve the URL of wide size images and then when the user opens the modal, I intend to load the wide size images.

Here is my approach:

try {
    images
}
catch(err) {
    if (err.name == "ReferenceError"){
        let images = [];
        let nodes = tab.childNodes[1].children;
        for (let i = 0; i < nodes.length; i++) {
            if (nodes[i].firstElementChild.className === "slider") {
                images.push(nodes[i].firstElementChild.src)
            }
        }
        Images:load(images)
    }
}

However, it seems like this method is not working as it loads images every time.

I have also tried placing these codes inside the if statement, but unfortunately none of them worked either. They resulted in an error message

Uncaught ReferenceError: images is not defined at HTMLElement.<anonymous>

if (typeof images == 'undefined')

if (typeof images === undefined)

if (typeof images == 'undefined' || images.lenth === 0 )

Is there a way to check if the images variable has been declared before?

Answer №1

Here is the solution:

if (typeof variable !== 'undefined') {
    // The variable has been defined
}

Answer №2

GreatDharmatma is accurate in suggesting that checking if the variable's type is strictly equal to 'undefined' could potentially solve your issue.

if (typeof something !== 'undefined') {
    // perform actions when the variable was declared
} else {
    // perform actions when the variable was not declared
}

I would also recommend taking a look at the following question for further insights: How to check a not-defined variable in JavaScript

This question provides detailed explanations on the concepts of `undefined`, undeclared, and `null` variables in javascript.

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