Determine the hue of a specific location on a geometric surface

I'm currently working with THREE.js for my scene rendering and I have a complex question - how can I retrieve the color of a specific point on a geometry face?

When I mention color, it's not just the face or material color that I'm interested in. I want to extract the actual output color at that specific point, taking into account the material, face color, and texture color at that exact location. For instance, if the texture on the face at a certain point is red, and the material color is partially visible (with an alpha value of 0.5), I'm looking to obtain: (r=1.0, g=0.0, b=0.0, a=0.5).

Please keep in mind that performance is a crucial factor here.

Do you have any suggestions? Thank you!

Answer №1

One effective method is to utilize the <canvas> element for this task.

var canvas = document.createElement( 'canvas' );
canvas.width = renderer.domElement.width;
canvas.height = renderer.domElement.height;

var context = canvas.getContext( '2d' );
context.drawImage( renderer.domElement, 0, 0 );

var imagedata = context.getImageData( 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height );
var data = imagedata.data;

var index = ( mouseX + ( mouseY * canvas.width ) ) * 4;

var red = data[ index ];
var green = data[ index + 1 ];
var blue = data[ index + 2 ];

var hex = red << 16 | green << 8 | blue << 0

Answer №2

Engage your thinking You may be surprised to find that reality is not as straightforward as you think. The presence or absence of lights greatly affects how we perceive objects. Without light, everything appears black; but with strategically placed lighting, the results can vary. Even when using flat shading, the color of an object's surface is determined by its normal.

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