Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) challenge encountered between an Express REST API server and an AngularJS application when running on separate ports

Our application utilizes a decoupled MEAN stack architecture. I am currently facing an issue when attempting to send a request from my Angular frontend to our backend, which is expected to return JSON data. However, each time I send a request from the frontend to the backend, I encounter the following error:

XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://localhost:9000/recipes/175169. No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://localhost:3000' is therefore not allowed access.

To handle cross-origin requests, I have set up the following configuration on the backend:

app.use(function(req, res, next) {
  res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
  res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, POST');
  res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'X-Requested-With,content-type, Authorization');
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE");

  next();
});

The frontend request being sent is as follows:

recipe.controller('RecipeController', function($scope, $http) {
  $scope.loadRecipe = function() {
    $http({
      url: 'http://localhost:9000/recipes/175169',
      method: 'get',
      headers: { 'Content-type': 'application/json' }
    }).success(function(data) {
      console.log(data);
    }).error(function(data) {
      console.log('Error: ' + data)
    })
}

Although disabling Chrome's web security resolves the issue, it is not considered a permanent solution but rather a temporary workaround.

open /Applications/Google\ Chrome.app--args --disable-web-security

This is my first time seeking help on StackOverflow, and I am still learning about Express and the MEAN stack. I apologize if the resolution to this problem seems obvious. Despite conducting extensive research, none of the solutions I came across have successfully resolved the issue.

Answer №1

There are a couple of things to consider:

Firstly, you might want to update the 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' header to include the following values:

res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");

Secondly, if this is just for testing purposes, I suggest using the Chrome CORS Plugin extension.

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