Converting several DataTables into JSON format

I am trying to convert two DataTables into JSON format, but I'm facing difficulties. Despite reviewing examples, I haven't been able to find a solution. Can someone assist me with this?

Here are my DataTables :

    SqlDataAdapter adp1 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from table1", con);
    SqlDataAdapter adp2 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from table2", con);

    DataTable dt1 = new DataTable();
    DataTable dt2 = new DataTable();

    adp1.Fill(dt1);
    adp2.Fill(dt2);

This is the desired output :

var Json_Array = {
        "DataTable1":
            [
                {
                    "Id": "1",
                    "Name": "John"                       
                },
                {
                    "Id": "2",
                    "Name": "Mike"                        
                }
            ],
        "DataTable2":
            [
                {
                    "Mark": "Opel",
                    "Year": "1998"
                },
                {
                    "Mark": "Renault",
                    "Year": "2016"
                }
            ]
    };

Answer №1

To include your DataTables in an anonymous object and then convert it to JSON using Json.Net, follow these steps:

var dataObject = new
{
    FirstDataTable = table1,
    SecondDataTable = table2
};

string jsonData = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dataObject, Formatting.Indented);

Example: https://dotnetfiddle.net/abcXYZ

Answer №2

To create a new class, you should define it as follows:

public class Example
{
   public DataTable[] Data1; 
   public DataTable[] Data2;
}

The use of DataTable[] is necessary because the example JSON provided contains arrays for the fields Data1 and Data2.

To initialize it, you can do the following:

var newObj = new Example(){Data1=new []{data1}, Data2=new []{data2}};

Next, serialize it to JSON using Newtonsoft.JSON like this:

string jsonData = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(newObj, Formatting.Indented);

Answer №3

To convert a DataTable to JSON, you will need a Serializer - one popular option is Newtonsoft.Json which can be easily downloaded from NuGet.

using Newtonsoft.Json;

Here's the code:

var jsonTable1 = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dataTable1);
var jsonTable2 = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dataTable2);
// You can choose how to send jsonTable1 and jsonTable2 back to the browser, for example:
// Response.Write(jsonTable1);
// Another method: Drag and drop two textboxes or hidden fields
TextBox1.Text = jsonTable1;
TextBox2.Text = jsonTable2;

Alternatively:

HiddenField1.Value = jsonTable1;
HiddenField2.Value = jsonTable2;

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