Convert the values in the array from strings to numbers

My array contains the following values:

var items = [Thursday,100,100,100,100,100,100]

I am retrieving these values from the URL query string which is why they are all in string format. I am looking for a way to make all columns except the first one as numbers. Since the number of columns in the array may change, I need a solution where items[0] remains a string but items[n] always turns into a number. Is there any way to achieve this?

Answer №1

"Is there a method to ensure that items[0] is always a string, while items[n] is always a number?"

To achieve this, utilize the following steps: Use .shift() to extract the first element, .map() to convert all elements to numbers, then use .unshift() to re-insert the first element as a string.

var first = items.shift();
items = items.map(Number);
items.unshift(first);

See Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/EcuJu/


You can simplify the above code snippet like so:

var first = items.shift();
(items = items.map(Number)).unshift(first);

See Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/EcuJu/1/


Answer №2

In my opinion, this solution should meet your needs. You have the flexibility to choose any default value you prefer instead of 0.

var data = ["Monday", "50", "60", "70", "80", "90", "100"], index;
for (index = 1; index < data.length; index++)
{
    if(typeof data[index] !== "number")
    {
        data[index] = isNaN(parseInt(data[index], 10)) ? 0 : parseInt(data[index], 10);
    }
}

Answer №3

Using the parseFloat() function will transform your string into a numerical value.

Check out this code snippet that works in most modern browsers (but not in IE7/IE8):

var updatedItems=items.map(function(value,index){
  // Converting array elements where index is greater than 0
  return (index>0)?parseFloat(value):value;
});

If you need to convert to integers, there's also the parseInt() method:

parseInt(value,10)

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