Contrasting the playwright functions `toBeVisible` and `toBeInViewport`

Employing the toBeVisible:

const elementLocator = page.locator('.my-element');
await expect(elementLocator).toBeVisible();

Utilizing the toBeInViewport:

const elementLocator = page.locator('.my-element');
await expect(elementLocator).toBeInViewport();

What distinguishes these two options? Both are aimed at verifying if the element is visible to the user.

If they serve different purposes, what scenarios would be ideal for each of them?

Answer №1

What is the definition of Visible in Playwright?

In Playwright, an element is considered visible when it has a non-empty bounding box and does not have a visibility:hidden computed style. It's important to note that elements with zero size or display:none are not considered visible.

It's worth mentioning that something marked as Visible may not necessarily be 'visually' present for a real user, meaning it may not intersect with the Viewport.

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