Completing an online form using Selenium on a separate webpage

Question

Completing an online form using Selenium on a separate webpage

For my homework assignment, I am working on a basic web automation project using JavaScript and selenium. The goal is to click on a link and fill out a form on the following page. However, I am facing an issue where even though I can locate the web element correctly, I am unable to fill in the form.

I have attempted to use both Xpath and CSS selectors to identify the web element.


const driver = new selenium.Builder().forBrowser("chrome").build();

const form = driver.findElement(By.linkText("Form Authentication")).click;

const username = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//form/div/div/input[@id = "username"]")).sendKeys("some text");

driver.get(url);

The expected outcome should be that the Username/password fields are filled with some text. However, despite no errors being displayed, no action is taken.

javascript selenium selenium-webdriver selenium-chromedriver

Answer 1

Answer №1

Here is a code snippet that needs to be corrected:

const username = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//form/div/div/input[@id = "username"]")).sendKeys("some text");

To fix the issue, please update the code as shown below:

const username = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//form/div/div/input[@id = 'username']")).sendKeys("some text");

The error was caused by using double quotes within double quotes. The correction should resolve this issue.

I hope this solution resolves your problem :)

Answer 2

Here is a code snippet that needs to be corrected:

const username = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//form/div/div/input[@id = "username"]")).sendKeys("some text");

To fix the issue, please update the code as shown below:

const username = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//form/div/div/input[@id = 'username']")).sendKeys("some text");

The error was caused by using double quotes within double quotes. The correction should resolve this issue.

I hope this solution resolves your problem :)

Answer 3

Answer №2

Upon reviewing the code, several issues have come to light. The variable url appears to hold the URL for the login page at runtime. To ensure proper functioning, it is recommended to navigate to the URL first before filling in any fields.

const driver = new selenium.Builder().forBrowser("chrome").build();

driver.get(url);

Additionally, attention should be paid to the correct usage of JavaScript methods.

const form = driver.findElement(By.linkText("Form Authentication")).click;

The above code snippet assigns a reference to the click function to the form variable, which may not be the intended action. Consider directly clicking the link:

driver.findElement(By.linkText("Form Authentication")).click();

Furthermore, there seems to be an issue with double quote nesting:

const username = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//form/div/div/input[@id = 'username']")).sendKeys("some text");

To address this, utilize single quotes around @id = 'username'.

Moreover, since the id attribute in HTML is inherently unique, simplification of the last XPATH expression is possible:

By.xpath("//input[@id = 'username']")

A crucial step that appears to be missing involves submitting the form after entering the username and password. This can typically be accomplished by clicking on a submit button.

Answer 4

Upon reviewing the code, several issues have come to light. The variable url appears to hold the URL for the login page at runtime. To ensure proper functioning, it is recommended to navigate to the URL first before filling in any fields.

const driver = new selenium.Builder().forBrowser("chrome").build();

driver.get(url);

Additionally, attention should be paid to the correct usage of JavaScript methods.

const form = driver.findElement(By.linkText("Form Authentication")).click;

The above code snippet assigns a reference to the click function to the form variable, which may not be the intended action. Consider directly clicking the link:

driver.findElement(By.linkText("Form Authentication")).click();

Furthermore, there seems to be an issue with double quote nesting:

const username = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//form/div/div/input[@id = 'username']")).sendKeys("some text");

To address this, utilize single quotes around @id = 'username'.

Moreover, since the id attribute in HTML is inherently unique, simplification of the last XPATH expression is possible:

By.xpath("//input[@id = 'username']")

A crucial step that appears to be missing involves submitting the form after entering the username and password. This can typically be accomplished by clicking on a submit button.

Completing an online form using Selenium on a separate webpage

Answer №1

Answer №2

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