Collaborating on a task involving a function that outputs an array

My query involves a function written in Javascipt that generates an array of variable size. How can I properly declare and assign a variable in the calling function to handle this array and carry out additional operations on it?

function myArrayFunction()
{
    const myArray = [];             //Starting with an empty array
    var x = 0;                      //Initializing array index
    
    for (let i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++) {
        myArray[x] = i * 2;         //A simple function that doubles 'i' and assigns the result to an index in the array
    }
    return myArray;                 //Expecting a 6-element array as output
}

const myOtherArray = [];            //The array where the returned value from myArrayFunction() will be stored

myOtherArray = myArrayFunction();

Issue encountered: Debugging Scripts.array declaration error - invalid assignment to const `myOtherArray'. What is causing this problem?

I have experimented with using const, let, and var keywords to initialize an empty array value.

I had assumed that the variable being passed out from the function would automatically be assigned to the variable within the calling function.

Revised Code

Below is the updated code featuring a console.log statement within a secondary loop. The expected outcome is for the function to iterate back through 'myArray' and print out each element located at its 6 index positions.

function myArrayFunction()
{
  const myArray = [];     //Empty Array Initialization
  var x = 0;              //Array Index Definition

  for (let i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++) {
    myArray[x] = i * 2;   //Basic function  
  }
   for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { //Iterate over the array
       console.log(myArray[x]);  
   }
  return myArray;         //Anticipating a 6-element array
}

let myOtherArray = [];    //Array to store the returned array

myOtherArray = myArrayFunction();

console.log(myOtherArray);

Upon running this code, only the last number (10) is displayed instead of an array containing 6 numbers. What could be causing this discrepancy?

Answer №1

After experimenting with different methods, I discovered that utilizing the .push() function to generate the array effectively resolves the issue.

function myArrayFunction()
{
        const myArray = [];             //Initialize Empty Array
        var x = 0;                      //Array index (cannot use .push() function in my app)
        var y = 0;                      //The initial value of the array
        
        for (let i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++) {
            y = i * 2;
            myArray.push(y);            //appending answer to array
            console.log("Value of myArray = " + myArray[i]);
        }
            
        return myArray;                 //Expecting a 6 element array to be returned
}

Upon further investigation, it appears that the error is not linked to the Javascript code I have written, but rather the environment where I am attempting to execute it (Sparx Enterprise Architect). I will seek advice on a more specialized forum to see if anyone can provide insights. Thank you all for your help

Answer №2

You made an error in the variable name used in

Session.Output(classiferIDArray[0]);
, which is why the classiferIDArray is not defined message appeared.

After correcting your code, you're getting a series of 10s because you mistakenly used x instead of i as the index in your for loop. As a result, x always stays at 0, and after the initial loop iteration, the 0th element in myArray gets set to 5 * 2. Subsequently, this value gets repeatedly logged in your subsequent loops.

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