Checking if the current value matches the previous value retrieved from a JSON file using JavaScript

Uncertain about how to phrase the question title or the correct way to ask for assistance with this issue.

The objective is to extract data from an external Json file consisting of approximately 700 entries. When iterating through these data items, such as data 1, data 2, data 3... and so forth, I aim to compare the current value with the previous one and take action based on whether it is greater, lesser, or equal.

Currently, my code looks like this

function myJson() {

    $.getJSON('JsonData.json', function (response) {

        setInterval(function () {
            var TrialCount = response.length;
            updateTrack(X_Data);

            var counter = 0;
            var Info = response[counter];
            var X_Data = Info.X_Json;

            X_Data = X_Data.toFixed(2); // rounds to 2 decimal places

            document.getElementById("DisplayX").innerHTML = X_Data

            counter++;
        }, 500);
    });
};

function updateTrack(X_Data) {
    $('#X').html(X_Data);
        if (current X_Data < previous value){
            document.getElementById("X_Data_img").src = "first image";
        }
        else if (current X_Data > previous value) {
            document.getElementById("X_Data_img").src = "second image";
        }
        else {
            document.getElementById("X_Data_img").src = "third image";
        }
    };  

How can I compare the current X_Data (current loop of Json data) with the previous X_data (previous loop of Json data)?

The format of the Json data I am working with

var X_Json= {
  "data1" : "#",
  "data2" : "#",
  "data3" : "#",
   ..
},
{
  "data1" : "#",
  "data2" : "#",
  "data3" : "#",
   ..
},
{
  "data1" : "#",
  "data2" : "#",
  "data3" : "#",
   ..
},
{
  "data1" : "#",
  "data2" : "#",
  "data3" : "#",
   ..
}

Answer №1

If you have JSON data structured like this:

var myJson = {
  "info1" : "12",
  "info2" : "9",
  "info3" : "75",
   ..
}

To iterate through all the properties of an object similar to how you would with an array, gather all property names in an array as strings.

var myProperties = Object.keys(myJson);

This will output an array of property names like so:

["info1", "info2", "info3"....]

Loop through myProperties and utilize the item names to reference properties within your myJson object.

for(var index = 1; index < myProperties.length ; index++) {
   if(myJson[myProperties[index]] < myJson[myProperties[index-1]]) {
       //Perform a task
   } else if(myJson[myProperties[index]] > myJson[myProperties[index-1]]){
      //Execute another task
   } else {
      //Do something different
   }
}

Answer №2

Start by initializing a variable called previous_value outside the function updateTrack(). At the end of the function, update the value of previous_value with the current value of X_Data.

var X_Data = [14,22,53,24,6,6,97];

var previous_value = null;

for (var i = 0; i < X_Data.length; i++) {
  var current_value = X_Data[i];
  if (i > 0) { // check if it's the first item
    if (current_value < previous_value) {
      // set first image
    } else if (current_value > previous_value) {
      // set second image
    } else {
      // set third image
    }    
  }
  previous_value = current_value;
}

Think of each iteration in the loop like a separate call to the function updateTrack().

This method is useful for comparing values within an array. It can guide you towards finding a solution.

To improve your code, keep track of a counter variable outside the function. Compare response[counter].X_Json with response[counter - 1].X_Json and set the appropriate image accordingly. Make sure not to reset the counter every time the function is called.

Answer №3

When it comes to your specific scenario, one way to compare variables in JavaScript loops is by utilizing HTML5 data attributes.

For example:

...within a loop
if ( $('#somehtmlelement').attr('data-value') !=  getValue() ) {
  console.log("not the same");    
}

$('#somehtmlelement').data('value',getIndex()).attr('data-value',getValue());        
... loop continues

Answer №4

It seems like you might be asking about looping through your JSON data and comparing the current value to the previous one, am I correct?

 $.getJSON('myurl', function (data) {

                $.each(data, function (i, item) {
                   if (i > 0 && item.myval < data[i - 1].myval){
                     // carry out actions here
                    }
                 });              
            });

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