Challenge faced while integrating Google Analytics with Require.js

Question

Challenge faced while integrating Google Analytics with Require.js

Currently, I have integrated require.js (http://requirejs.org/) for various functionalities on my website and it is functioning smoothly. However, I encountered a problem when attempting to incorporate Google Analytics code. The code does not seem to be adding a utm.gif file and is failing to send a beacon to Google. I suspect that it might be related to a scope issue.

define(function() {
    var Analytics = {};
    Analytics.Apply = function() {
    var _gaq = _gaq || [];
    _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-XXXXX-X']);
    _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);

    var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true;
    ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js';
    var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s);
}
return Analytics;
});

The ga.debug feature does not produce any errors and the utm.gif file is not displayed. When I tested moving the code outside of require.js (meaning integrating the modular JavaScript directly into the page), the utm.gif file was added successfully and ga.debug sent out the beacon as expected.

I came across a site where this integration seems to work perfectly, but I am unsure about what they are doing differently:

Has anyone else faced challenges when combining require.js with Google Analytics?

javascript google-analytics analytics require

Answer 1

Answer №1

After trying multiple solutions without success, I finally found a method that worked by referring to the Google Analytics documentation.

Within your main JavaScript file app.js:

requirejs.config({
    paths: {
        ga: '//www.google-analytics.com/analytics'
    }
});

requirejs(['analytics'], function () {
    ...
});

In a separate file named analytics.js:

define(['ga'], function () {
    window.ga('create', 'UA-XXXXXX-1');
    window.ga('send', 'pageview');
});

This approach is effective because requirejs ensures that when the function runs, the analytics.js file has been fully loaded. This guarantees that the window.ga function is ready to receive commands.

Answer 2

After trying multiple solutions without success, I finally found a method that worked by referring to the Google Analytics documentation.

Within your main JavaScript file app.js:

requirejs.config({
    paths: {
        ga: '//www.google-analytics.com/analytics'
    }
});

requirejs(['analytics'], function () {
    ...
});

In a separate file named analytics.js:

define(['ga'], function () {
    window.ga('create', 'UA-XXXXXX-1');
    window.ga('send', 'pageview');
});

This approach is effective because requirejs ensures that when the function runs, the analytics.js file has been fully loaded. This guarantees that the window.ga function is ready to receive commands.

Answer 3

Answer №2

Check out this discussion thread on the requirejs group for more information on the topic.

Answer 4

Check out this discussion thread on the requirejs group for more information on the topic.

Answer 5

Answer №3

Incorporating Google Analytics with RequireJS for the most recent version involves using this code snippet:

<script>
  window.GoogleAnalyticsObject = 'ga';
  window.ga = { q: [['create', 'UA-90365333-1', 'example.com'], ['send', 'pageview']], l: Date.now() };
  require(['http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js']);
</script>

Answer 6

Incorporating Google Analytics with RequireJS for the most recent version involves using this code snippet:

<script>
  window.GoogleAnalyticsObject = 'ga';
  window.ga = { q: [['create', 'UA-90365333-1', 'example.com'], ['send', 'pageview']], l: Date.now() };
  require(['http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js']);
</script>

Answer 7

Answer №4

Let's get started:

define([ 'http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js' ], function ( ga ) {
    ga = { q: [['create', 'UA-18710277-1', 'jspm.io'], ['send', 'pageview']], l: Date.now() };
});

This is the code snippet I am currently incorporating, thanks to @user2305274

Answer 8

Let's get started:

define([ 'http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js' ], function ( ga ) {
    ga = { q: [['create', 'UA-18710277-1', 'jspm.io'], ['send', 'pageview']], l: Date.now() };
});

This is the code snippet I am currently incorporating, thanks to @user2305274

Answer 9

Answer №5

My experience with the newer analytics.js led me to find a different solution compared to other methods that were not effective. Directly adding the URL as a dependency did not work due to requirejs not being able to determine when the script finished loading. I also found that the async plugin for requirejs did not work in my case, even though it was successful with the google maps api.

After some trial and error, I discovered a method that worked for me:

define(function (require) {

  var module;

  // Setting up temporary Google Analytics objects.
  window.GoogleAnalyticsObject = "ga";
  
  window.ga = function () { (window.ga.q = window.ga.q || []).push(arguments); };
  window.ga.l = 1 * new Date();

  // Adding a pageview event to the queue immediately.
  window.ga("create", "{{TrackingID}}", "{{Domain}}");
  window.ga("send", "pageview");

  // Creating a function that wraps `window.ga` to allow dependant modules to use it without directly referencing a global object.
  module = function () { window.ga.apply(this, arguments); };

  // Loading Google Analytics asynchronously, allowing it to take over our `window.ga` object once loaded. This enables us to add events to `window.ga` before the library fully loads.
  require(["http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js"]);

  return module;

});

Answer 10

My experience with the newer analytics.js led me to find a different solution compared to other methods that were not effective. Directly adding the URL as a dependency did not work due to requirejs not being able to determine when the script finished loading. I also found that the async plugin for requirejs did not work in my case, even though it was successful with the google maps api.

After some trial and error, I discovered a method that worked for me:

define(function (require) {

  var module;

  // Setting up temporary Google Analytics objects.
  window.GoogleAnalyticsObject = "ga";
  
  window.ga = function () { (window.ga.q = window.ga.q || []).push(arguments); };
  window.ga.l = 1 * new Date();

  // Adding a pageview event to the queue immediately.
  window.ga("create", "{{TrackingID}}", "{{Domain}}");
  window.ga("send", "pageview");

  // Creating a function that wraps `window.ga` to allow dependant modules to use it without directly referencing a global object.
  module = function () { window.ga.apply(this, arguments); };

  // Loading Google Analytics asynchronously, allowing it to take over our `window.ga` object once loaded. This enables us to add events to `window.ga` before the library fully loads.
  require(["http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js"]);

  return module;

});

Challenge faced while integrating Google Analytics with Require.js

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

Answer №4

Answer №5

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