Carousel Alert: Ensure that every child within the list is assigned a distinct "key" property

I'm experiencing an issue that is proving to be more challenging than usual, as it appears to be related to a specific library. I understand that using a key from a file is not ideal, but the plan is for it to come from a database in the future.

Library: import Carousel from "react-multi-carousel";

Warning: Each child in a list should have a unique "key" prop.

To resolve this issue, check the top-level render call using . For further information, visit https://reactjs.org/link/warning-keys. at Slideshow2 (webpack-internal:///(ssr)/./app/components/Carroussel/home/Slideshow2.jsx:21:23) at Lazy at div at div at InnerLayoutRouter (webpack-internal:///(ssr)/./node_modules/next/dist/client/components/layout-router.js:240:11) at RedirectErrorBoundary (webpack-internal:///(ssr)/./node_modules/next/dist/client/components/redirect-boundary.js:71

I am currently utilizing data.js for testing purposes only. Can anyone pinpoint where the issue lies? All items have unique identifiers.

data.js

export const responsive = {
  superLargeDesktop: {
    breakpoint: { max: 4000, min: 1024 },
    items: 5,
    slidesToSlide: 1,
  },
  desktop: {
    breakpoint: { max: 1024, min: 800 },
    items: 4,
  },
  tablet: {
    breakpoint: { max: 800, min: 464 },
    items: 2,
  },
  mobile: {
    breakpoint: { max: 464, min: 0 },
    items: 1,
  },
};

export const productData = [
  {
    id: 1,
    imageurl:
      "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1560769629-975ec94e6a86?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8MTJ8fHByb2R1Y3RzfGVufDB8fDB8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=500&q=60",
    name: "Colorful sneakers",
    price: "19.99£",
    description: "Some text about the product..",
  },
];

Here's the basic structure:

page.js

      <div className="px-5">
        <SwiperCard images={indexFiles.frontmatter.images} />
      </div>

SwiperCard.js

    <div className="px-5">
      <Slideshow2 images={images.images}></Slideshow2>
    </div>

Slideshow2.js

"use client";

import "../home/styles.css";
import Carousel from "react-multi-carousel";
import "react-multi-carousel/lib/styles.css";
import Product from "../home/Product";
import { productData, responsive } from "../home/data";
import Link from "next/link";

export default function Slideshow2({ images }) {
  const product = productData.map((item) => (
    <>
      <div key={item.id}>
        <Link key={item.id} href={`/${item.id}`}> --> tried this but then I also deleted because I added in the main div
          {" "}
          {/* Use key on Link component */}
          <Product
            key={item.id}  --> same here
            name={item.name}
            url={item.url}
            price={item.price}
            description={item.desc}
          />
        </Link>
      </div>
    </>
  ));

  return (
    <>
      <Carousel
        key={Math.random()} --> also added this for testing, without this didnt work as well.
        transitionDuration={400}
        autoPlay={true} 
        infinite={true}
        autoPlaySpeed={5000}
        responsive={responsive}
      >
        {product}
      </Carousel>
    </>
  );
}

and the product.js

"use client";

import React from "react";

export default function Product(props) {
-- I have added a unique id for each element also for testing.
  return (
    <div className="card" key={props.id + "div"}>
      <img
        key={item.id + "img"}
        className="product--image"
        src={props.url}
        alt="product image"
      />
      <h2 key={item.id + "h2"}>{props.name}</h2>
      <p className="price" key={item.id + "p1"}>
        {props.price}
      </p>
      <p key={item.id + "p2"}>{props.description}</p>
      <p key={item.id + "p3"}>
        <button key={item.id + "button"}>Go for it</button>
      </p>
    </div>
  );
}

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!

Answer №1

const product = productData.map((item) => (
  <>
    <div key={item.id}>
      <Link key={item.id} href={`/${item.id}`}>
        {" "}
        {/* Use key on Link component */}
        <Product
          key={item.id}

The key should always be placed on the outermost element, in this instance being the fragment. No need for keys on any other elements as shown in your example.

If you are using the shorthand syntax for fragments <></>, keys cannot be used. In such cases, it is recommended to use the longhand version:

import React, { Fragment } from 'react';
// ...

const product = productData.map((item) => (
  <Fragment key={item.id}>
    <div>
      <Link href={`/${item.id}`}>
        {" "}
        <Product

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