Can you show me how to bind this to a function in events using vue methods?

methods:{
    setSwiper() {
        const test = new something;
        test.customEvent('changeEvent', this.handleChange);
    },
    handleChange(){
        console.log(this)// vue instance
    }
}

Within the method handleChange(), I aim to retrieve "this" from the event context.

methods:{
    setSwiper() {
        const test = new something;
        test.customEvent('changeEvent', function(){
        console.log(this); // event
    });
    }
}

Is there a feasible way to access the event from "this" within a Vue method? Perhaps utilizing bind, apply ...

Answer №1

As demonstrated in a similar inquiry about Vue, dealing with legacy libraries that rely on dynamic this context instead of arguments for callback functions is a common issue.

Whenever feasible, it's advisable to utilize arguments. Some libraries advocate for using this while also supplying necessary data as arguments, like so:

test.customEvent('changeEvent', e => {
  console.log(e); // potentially an event
  console.log(this); // vue instance
});

If the above approach is not applicable, one can resort to the self = this workaround method:

const self = this;

test.customEvent('changeEvent', function () {
  console.log(this); // event
  console.log(self); // vue instance
});

An alternative solution that works well with pre-bound Vue methods is employing a helper function that passes dynamic context as an argument:

function contextWrapper(fn) {
    const self = this; // works seamlessly with Vue methods

    return function (...args) {
        return fn.call(self, this, ...args);
    }
}

...

setSwiper() {
    const test = new something;
    test.customEvent('changeEvent', contextWrapper(this.handleChange));
},
handleChange(e){
    console.log(e); // event
    console.log(this); // vue instance
}

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