Can you explain the {| ... |} syntax in JavaScript to me?

While reviewing a javascript codebase, I stumbled upon a section of code that appears as follows:

export type RouteReducerProps = {|
  error?: Error,
  isResolving: boolean,
  isResolved: boolean,
  hasFailed: boolean,
|};

Upon closer inspection, it seems to be a javascript object literal declaration. However, the presence of vertical bars within the curly braces is quite unfamiliar to me. What exactly is their purpose in this context?

Answer №1

The code snippet provided is specifically for use with Flow, a static type checker designed for javascript. It introduces the concept of an Exact Object Type, which restricts the allowable keys in an object to only a specified few. For instance, in this case, the object RouteReducerProps can only have keys like 'error?', 'isResolving', 'isResolved', and 'hasFailed'.

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