Can Javascript execute an OR statement?

I am trying to filter an array where the parameters can be "true", "false", or "true || false". I am struggling to find a way to retrieve the "true || false" part. Is it feasible?

Below is the code for filtering the array:

const filtered = data.filter(entry => 
                    entry.brokerage == brokerage
                    && entry.insurance == insurance
                ) 

Here is my attempt to return true/false/true || false:

const brokerage = showInsurance && showBrokerage ? true || false : showBrokerage ? true : false
const insurance = showInsurance && showBrokerage ? true || false : showInsurance ? true : false

The brokerage and insurance variables will always return true and not just true or false if both showInsurance and showBrokerage are true.

I am using Vue.js for this project, but I understand that this question pertains more to JavaScript. I realize this may be an unusual inquiry, but any tips or assistance would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

Assuming that the values are either strictly true or false and match the properties of entry, the code below demonstrates a simple approach:

const filtered = data.filter(entry => 
            entry.brokerage == showBrokerage
            && entry.insurance == showInsurance
) 

The casting in the initial code snippet seems unnecessarily complex and convoluted.

In cases where showBrokerage could potentially be undefined and should not be included in the filter, a multi-pass operation may be necessary. This involves conditionally applying filter() operations, like

if (condition) { set = set.filter(...) }

Answer №2

When you use the == operator, it can add unnecessary complexity to your code, which is why you may have had to ask for clarification in the first place.
Essentially, the benefit of using loose type operators is often outweighed by the drawback of the result not being easily predictable (without actually testing it) for most developers.

Additionally,

const brokerage = showInsurance && showBrokerage? true || false : showBrokerage ? true : false

could be refactored as

const brokerage = !(!showInsurance || !showBrokerage) || !!(showBrokerage);

or alternatively as

const brokerage = !(!(showInsurance && showBrokerage) && !showBrokerage);

In regards to your specific query about true || false:

The Logical OR || operator returns the value of the first operand if it is truthy, and the value of the second operand otherwise. Importantly, the second operand is only evaluated if the first one is falsy.

In the scenario of true || false, since true is truthy, it is returned and false is never assessed. Therefore, true || false essentially just evaluates to true.

Due to the nature of this operation, the second operand can even be an invalid JavaScript expression:

true || invalidExpression // returns true

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