Can Javascript be invoked from a hyperlink?

Similar Question:
How to handle URL anchor change event in JavaScript

Can a JavaScript function be triggered by clicking on an anchor tag?

For example, if you visit www.site.com/index.html#function1, would function1 automatically run?

Answer №1

To add functionality to the page, you can attach an onload listener and a click listener to the link that navigates to the anchor. When the event is triggered, you can check the window's current URL like this:

<body onload="checkHash();">

  <a href="#foo" onclick="checkHash()">go to foo</a>
  <br>
  <a href="#bar">go to bar</a>

  <p>something in between</p>

  <a name="foo">foo</a>
  <br>
  <a name="bar">bar</a>

<script type="text/javascript">
  function checkHash() {
    // Use setTimeout to check the URL as it may not update immediately
    window.setTimeout(doHashCheck, 10)
  }
  var doHashCheck = (function(global) {
    return function() {
      var fnName = window.location.hash.replace(/^#/,'');
      console.log(fnName);
      // fnName should be a function, not a host method
      if (typeof global[fnName] == 'function') {
          global[fnName]();
      }
    }
  })(this);

  function foo() {
    alert('foo');
  }

  if (!window.console) window.console = {};
  if (!console.log) console.log = window.alert;
</script>
</body>

Answer №2

Simply embedding it within the anchor tag won't work, but you can utilize the hashtag (location.hash) to trigger your function instead

Answer №3

    $(document).ready(function() {

        //Retrieve hash value from URL. For example: page.html#Section2
        var hashValue = location.hash;

        if (hashValue == '#Section2') {
            //Execute instructions here
        }
    });

Answer №4

Calling the javascript in that manner is not possible, however, if you have access to the other site, you can monitor the URL during the body Load event and trigger a script accordingly.

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