building a customized node with document.registerElement without using HTML tags

I am attempting to serialize Text nodes with custom properties, like an ID, that need to be preserved in the serialized format.

After reviewing this page, it seems that a good approach could be to enclose each Text element within a special tag that includes the custom properties. For example:

<P>some text</P>

may be serialized as:

<P><custom-text id='node27'>some text</custom-text></P>

While I could manually replace each "custom-text" tag with a Text node and its respective properties during deserialization, I have read about the possibility of creating a custom constructor for the tag. This suggests that the conversion could happen automatically during parsing, eliminating the need to rewrite the document later.

However, I am uncertain how to accomplish this. I attempted defining a prototype as the second argument to document.registerElement, setting it to create a Text node with a getter and setter to manage the custom ID property:

var textId = document.registerElement('custom-text', {
    prototype: Object.create(Text.prototype, {
        id: {
            get: function() { return this.id; },
            set: function(value) { this.id = value }
        }
    })
});

Yet, when the custom-text tag is parsed, it generates an HTML node instead of a text node. I am using Chrome 33 and the existence of registerElement within the document object should suffice for my needs. I considered wrapping the Object.create call in a function to insert an alert or similar debugging step, but I cannot locate documentation on what the prototype value ought to be.

Answer №1

To create your unique element, you should utilize the HTMLElement prototype (or a prototype of HTMLSpanElement):

var customElement = document.registerElement('unique-custom-element', {
    prototype: Object.create(HTMLElement.prototype)
    })
})

There is no necessity to include an Id attribute as it is already present in the element.

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