Assuring and receiving a response object as null when using the .then method

Working with json data retrieved from a web service

myService.getData()  
          .then(function(data, status, headers, config){ 
           alert(data.length);
    }...

While I can successfully retrieve and inspect data through the browser console within the code, in the then block it appears as undefined.

Any ideas on what might be going wrong here?

Update: Here's how my service call is structured

 return $http.post("http:/...", {
                  headers: {'Authorization': 'Basic QWxhZGRpbjpvcGVuIHNlc2FtZQ==' }
              }).success(function(data, status, headers, config){ 
                  return data;
              }).error(function(data, status, headers, config){
                  alert('err');
              });

Answer №1

The resolve function is expecting an array as input, but you are passing an object instead.

Keep in mind that objects do not have a built-in length property like arrays do. If you try to access the length of an object, it will return undefined unless you explicitly define a length property for that object.

var myArray = ['apple', 'banana'];
console.log(myArray.length);
// Output: 2

var myObject = { "name": "John", "age": 30 };
console.log(myObject.length);
// Output: undefined (objects don't have a length property by default)

Answer №2

One important consideration is that the 'data' object may not possess a length property. If it is supposed to be a string or array, perhaps it is an object with properties of a string or array. When troubleshooting, ensure you locate the data you are interested in and access it before attempting to use the length property.

For instance:

data.myProperty.length

Answer №3

Instead of doing it this way:

myService.getData()  
      .success(function(data, status, headers, config){ 
              alert(data.length);
          }).error(function(data, status, headers, config){
              alert('err');
          })...

You should use this code for your service:

return $http.post("http:/...", {
              headers: {'Authorization': 'Basic      QWxhZGRpbjpvcGVuIHNlc2FtZQ==' }
          });

Make sure to return the promise from $http.post()

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