Assistance needed with looping through a JSON data structure

Hello, I am facing an issue after a query in PHP and converting the results to JSON using json_encode. The JSON data I have is:

{"ga:visits":"59","ga:pageviews":"117","ga:timeOnSite":"4775.0","average_time_on_site_formatted":"0:01:20","pages_per_visit":"1.98"}

I am struggling with looping through this data and storing the keys and values in different variables. As I am not very familiar with JavaScript, I would greatly appreciate detailed guidance on how to achieve this.

Thank you in advance for your help.

Answer №1

In order to convert the JSON-string into a Javascript object, the initial step is to utilize the native support that most modern browsers offer through window.JSON.

var myObject = JSON.parse('{"rating":"4.5","views":"1023","likes":"765","comments":"320","shares":"150"}');

Once this conversion is done, you can easily iterate over the keys of the object:

for(var property in myObject) {
    console.log(property, ' is: ', myObject[property]);
}

In cases where you need to support older browsers such as IE7 and below, you can incorporate the json2.js library from http://www.json.org to achieve the same functionality.

Answer №2

let dataObject = JSON.parse(jsonString); //jsonString being the JSON string provided
for(let property in dataObject){
   // use "property" to access the key name
   // use dataObject[property] to access the value
   document.write("key: " + property + "; value: " + dataObject[property]);
}

Answer №3

My recommendation would be to assess it using a method such as

let object = JSON.parse(jsonString);

which will transform the entire string into an object containing properties:

  • totalVisits
  • totalPageviews
  • averageTimeOnSite
  • and more

After that, you can retrieve each variable by its name, for example object.avg_pages_per_visit

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