Appium and Selenium working together to easily remove text from a field

Is it possible to select and delete the entire text in an edit field? I am currently automating a mobile app using Selenium Appium with Java, and there is a field containing 10-15 characters. My goal is to clear the existing content in the field and then update it using the .sendkeys() command.

The following commands did not work for me: driver.findElement(By.xpath("elmentpath")).clear(); driver.findElement(By.xpath("elmentpath")).click(); Clicking on the center of the string causes issues when trying to delete the text with AndroidKeyCode.BACKSPACE. Is there a way to click at the end of the string so that I can use AndroidKeyCode.BACKSPACE repeatedly until the entire string is cleared? Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

In my experience, one way to achieve the desired result is by creating an instance of the selenium Actions class and utilizing it to perform CTRL+A and delete actions.

WebElement textElement = webDriver.findElement(By.xpath("elementpath"));
Actions actions = new Actions(webDriver);
actions.sendKeys(textElement, Keys.chord(Keys.CONTROL, "a").perform();
actions.sendKeys(textElement, Keys.DELETE).perform();

I am not entirely sure if this approach translates directly to the Android API, but it has proven effective for me in junit tests.

It's worth mentioning that the CTRL+A command should be sent as a chord, and not as separate events or characters.

Best of luck with your implementation!

Answer №2

In order to clear an element in the DOM, one can use either element.clear() or element.sendKeys(""). The latter is not typically recommended, but it was necessary in my case due to the Display text size being set to Medium or Larger on my development box.

Answer №3

If you want to quickly clear all text in a web element, try double clicking on it so the whole content gets highlighted, then press backspace once.

TouchAction action = new TouchAction(driver).tap(element).waitAction(800).tap(element);
action.perform();
driver.sendKeyEvent(AndroidKeyCode.BACKSPACE); 

Answer №4

To streamline the process of automating an android application, you have the option to extract the ID of the text-field and input the desired values directly. This will effectively erase any existing content within the field.

WebElement textField = webDriver.findElement(By.id("specific text-field ID"));

textField.sendKeys("desired values");

Answer №5

If you're experiencing issues with an older version of Appium, consider updating to the latest one. Personally, I've been using version 1.4.16.1 and haven't encountered any problems since then.

For more information, check out this link - https://github.com/appium/appium/issues/4565

Please let me know if you continue to have problems even after updating to a newer version. Thank you!

Answer №6

MobileElement object = driver.findElement(By.id("id_data"));
Rectangle shape = object.getRect();
int yCoordinate = object.getCenter().getY();
int xCoordinate = shape.getWidth();
TouchAction clickAction = new TouchAction(this.getIOSDriver());
clickAction.tap(TapOptions.tapOptions().withPosition(PointOption.point(xCoordinate, 
yCoordinate))).perform();
object.clear();

Compatible with iOS 14 using Appium version 1.21.0

Answer №7

Encountering a similar issue, I found that using WebElement.clear() wasn't providing the desired results. To replicate human interaction accurately, I resorted to the following approach:

import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;
import io.appium.java_client.android.nativekey.AndroidKey;
import io.appium.java_client.android.nativekey.KeyEvent;

// Utilizing AndroidDriver for Android testing (new AndroidDriver<AndroidElement>(nodeUrl, capabilities))
AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> androidDriver = (AndroidDriver<AndroidElement>)driver;
String textPresent = webElement.getText();
if(textPresent != null) {
    // Position the cursor on the desired textfield
    webElement.sendKeys("");
    // Delete existing text by pressing the delete key equivalent to its length
    for (int i = 0; i < textPresent.length(); i++) {                
        androidDriver.pressKey(new KeyEvent(AndroidKey.DEL));
    }
}

The above code snippet effectively achieved the intended outcome.

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