AngularUI Select2 ajax: ng-model not being updated with selection changes

After upgrading a solution from Angular 1.2.0rc1 to Angular 1.2.5, there seems to be an issue with the Select2 ajax functionality for a dropdown that we are using in conjunction with AngularUI.

Prior to the update, everything was functioning correctly - Select2 would handle the ajax call, load the dropdown data, and selecting an object would populate the form element as expected.

However, post-update to version 1.2.5, although the ajax functionality is still loading the data, making a selection does not update the ng-model attached to the input with the ui-select2 binding. This results in validation failure since the field is required, hindering user progress.

One potential solution being considered involves reworking the implementation to use a standard select2 dropdown by utilizing <select> and

<option data-ng-repeat="each in myModel">
tags along with Angular's own AJAX functionality to inject data into myModel. However, there are concerns about dealing with issues like scrolling, making it less than ideal.

If anyone has encountered this problem before or can shed light on a quicker and simpler resolution, your insights would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

During my testing phase, it came to my attention that there was a $scope.watch on the model for a specific form input. Surprisingly, I discovered that the watch function would execute three times - first with the correct object value, then with the string "Object object" representing the object, and finally with a null value. To resolve this issue temporarily, I implemented a quick fix by examining the data type of the newValue - if it's a string, the model is reset to its previous value. However, despite this workaround being effective, I remain puzzled as to why simply changing the library could lead to such a setback.

If time permits, I plan to create a simplified test case to replicate this situation.

UPDATE 2: I stumbled upon this question, which sheds light on the root cause of the problem. It appears that setting a priority on the directive can trigger the render function.

The updated code snippet looks like this:

angular.module('ui.select2', []).value('uiSelect2Config', {}).directive('uiSelect2', ['uiSelect2Config', '$timeout',
    function (uiSelect2Config, $timeout) {
        var options = {};
        if (uiSelect2Config) {
            angular.extend(options, uiSelect2Config);
        }
        return {
            require: 'ngModel',
            priority: 1, // This resolved the issue.
            compile: function (tElm, tAttrs) {
                ......

We implemented this solution in our project and though it's not flawless (issues persist with data-binding in certain cases; Select2 tends to return strings instead of objects), we managed to make it functional.

UPDATE: I believe I identified the main problem in AngularUI's select2.js file.

The source code includes the following within the directive for select2 under convertToSelect2Model:

if (controller) {
    // Watch the model for programmatic changes
    scope.$watch(tAttrs.ngModel, function (current, old) {
        if (!current) {
            return;
        }
        if (current === old) {
            return;
        }
        controller.$render();
    }, true);
    controller.$render = function () {
        if (isSelect) {
            elm.select2('val', controller.$viewValue);
        } else {
            if (opts.multiple) {
                var viewValue = controller.$viewValue;
                if (angular.isString(viewValue)) {
                    viewValue = viewValue.split(',');
                }
                elm.select2(
                    'data', convertToSelect2Model(viewValue));
            } else {
                if (angular.isObject(controller.$viewValue)) {
                    elm.select2('data', controller.$viewValue);
                } else if (!controller.$viewValue) {
                    elm.select2('data', null);
                } else {
                    elm.select2('val', controller.$viewValue);
                }
            }
        }
    };

This setup functioned well with older Angular versions. However, with Angular 1.2.5, this method failed to work as expected; the $render function was already predefined by Angular internally, causing the custom function not to be invoked. Renaming controller.$render to controller.$renderui resolved the underlying issue. Here's my corrected version:

if (controller) {
    controller.$renderui = function () {
        if (isSelect) {
            elm.select2('val', controller.$viewValue);
        } else {
            if (opts.multiple) {
                elm.select2(
                    'data', convertToSelect2Model(controller.$viewValue));
            } else {
                if (angular.isObject(controller.$viewValue)) {
                    elm.select2('data', controller.$viewValue);
                } else if (!controller.$viewValue) {
                    elm.select2('data', null);
                } else {
                    elm.select2('val', controller.$viewValue);
                }
            }
        }
    };

    // Watch the model for programmatic changes
    scope.$watch(tAttrs.ngModel, function (current, old) {
        if (!current) {
            return
        }
        if (current == old) {
            return
        }
        controller.$renderui();
    }, true)

This adjustment addressed several issues encountered with Select2 (utilized across the project) when binding to an ng-model (now, Select2 updates correctly when the ng-model changes), including the initial problem I encountered.

TLDR: AngularUI select2 attempts to define controller.$render, but since that function is already internally defined by Angular 1.2.5, redefining it does not seem to be effective. The problem is solved by renaming the function.

I hope this information proves useful to someone.

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