Angular.js: The $setDirty() method on a form does not automatically affect its child form elements

Currently, I am working on a form validation project using Angular.js. A specific challenge that I am facing is setting the dirty state on a child element of a form in an isolated scope within a directive. Does anyone know how to achieve this and set the input element to ng-dirty from the parent scope?

For example, here is a snippet of the code:

<form name="parentForm">

   <!-- How can I validate an input element inside this directive--> 
   <childDirective required />

</form>

Here is an example of the Child Directive:

<div>
  <input type="text" ng-form name="childForm" required/>
</div>

Answer №1

Discovered the resolution:

$scope.parentForm.$error; // type {array}

The array contains form elements that are considered as children to the parent form. To address my issue, I marked the child element in the directive as dirty by utilizing:

$scope.parentForm.$error.required[0].$setDirty();

Answer №2

In my quest to tackle this issue in a more comprehensive manner, I developed a utility method using Typescript. This method is designed to mark all elements with errors as dirty, regardless of their depth within the structure. While your initial question pertains to a specific field, this tool could prove invaluable for addressing certain challenges you encounter.

class AngularFormHelper
{
    static RecursiveSetDirty(form: ng.IFormController)
    {
        form.$setDirty();
        for (let errorProp in form.$error)
        {
            if (!form.$error.hasOwnProperty(errorProp))
                return;

            for (let error of form.$error[errorProp])
            {
                if (error.$setDirty) {
                    AngularFormHelper.RecursiveSetDirty(error);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

To implement this solution, simply invoke the method with your form:

AngularFormHelper.RecursiveSetDirty($scope.parentForm);

If you prefer using plain JavaScript, here is the compiled version:

var AngularFormHelper = (function () {
    function AngularFormHelper() {
    }
    AngularFormHelper.RecursiveSetDirty = function (form) {
        form.$setDirty();
        for (var errorProp in form.$error) {
            if (!form.$error.hasOwnProperty(errorProp))
                return;
            for (var _i = 0, _a = form.$error[errorProp]; _i < _a.length; _i++) {
                var error = _a[_i];
                if (error.$setDirty) {
                    AngularFormHelper.RecursiveSetDirty(error);
                }
            }
        }
    };
    return AngularFormHelper;
}());

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