After switching pages, Selenium is unable to locate an element even though it is still visible on the page

When using Selenium and Java, I encountered an issue where after clicking on a button, I landed on another page but could not find the desired input tag in the viewport right away.

To address this, I implemented a wait for the page to load using:

driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

In order to locate the tag, I utilized the scrollIntoView() method and attempted to search for the element by its ID using JavaScript within Java like so:

js.executeScript("document.getElementById('elementId').scrollIntoView(true);");

However, I kept encountering an issue where

document.getElementById('elementId')
was returning null. I even tried executing it in the Firefox WebDriver console with no success.

Interestingly, when I ran

document.getElementById('elementId')
directly in the Firefox console without involving Selenium WebDriver, I was able to retrieve the tag as expected.

Why am I receiving a null value when using Selenium? Any recommendations on how to resolve this issue?

Answer №1

Ensure to include the following code before utilizing the scrollIntoView() function

  driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.tagName("iframe")));

If there is an element within an iframe tag, it's necessary to switch the driver to the iframe using the code above

To revert back to the default driver mode, use the following code:

 driver.switchTo().defaultContent()

In case the element is within a modal, apply the following:

driver.switchTo().frame("ModelFrameTitle");

Alternatively,

driver.switchTo().activeElement()

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