After reloading the page, Nuxt dynamic routes are displaying a 404 error

Question

After reloading the page, Nuxt dynamic routes are displaying a 404 error

Hey there! I'm currently diving into a project that involves using nuxt js, and it's all new to me. I've set it up in spa mode without any modifications in the nuxt config file, just sticking with the default settings. Here's how I've organized my pages:

pages/users/index.vue - displays a list of users

pages/users/_id.vue - shows details of a specific user

I've completed the deployment by running the commands npm run build and npm run start. The dist directory is now hosted on an nginx server.

The problem arises when I try to access /user/id directly through the URL or refresh the page – I end up getting a nginx 404 error page instead of my intended content being rendered.

I've come across suggestions about using nuxt generate for pre-rendering pages, but I'm uncertain if it would be suitable for handling a large number of records efficiently. Any advice or assistance on this matter would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks in advance!

javascript vue.js vuejs2 vue-router nuxt.js

Answer 1

Answer №1

Before diving into Nuxt, it's important to understand how it can help solve your problems.

Nuxt allows you to create three different types of applications:

Static Pages

In this mode, Nuxt generates SEO-friendly HTML files based on routing. This is great for simple websites like business cards, where you get ready-made html files such as index.html, contact.html, etc.

Single Page Applications (SPA)

SPAs do not require SEO but have dynamic paths and interfaces. They do not use server-side rendering but still offer benefits like dynamic routing and customizable configurations in Nuxt.

Universal Mode

This mode offers all the benefits of Nuxt.js. By utilizing dedicated methods like fetch, asyncData, nuxtServerInit, etc., you can prepare data on the server side to generate SEO-friendly content on the browser side.

When choosing between SPA and Universal mode for dynamic routing, it's essential to consider your specific needs. Refer to Nuxt's documentation for guidance on which commands to use.

Answer 2

Before diving into Nuxt, it's important to understand how it can help solve your problems.

Nuxt allows you to create three different types of applications:

Static Pages

In this mode, Nuxt generates SEO-friendly HTML files based on routing. This is great for simple websites like business cards, where you get ready-made html files such as index.html, contact.html, etc.

Single Page Applications (SPA)

SPAs do not require SEO but have dynamic paths and interfaces. They do not use server-side rendering but still offer benefits like dynamic routing and customizable configurations in Nuxt.

Universal Mode

This mode offers all the benefits of Nuxt.js. By utilizing dedicated methods like fetch, asyncData, nuxtServerInit, etc., you can prepare data on the server side to generate SEO-friendly content on the browser side.

When choosing between SPA and Universal mode for dynamic routing, it's essential to consider your specific needs. Refer to Nuxt's documentation for guidance on which commands to use.

Answer 3

Answer №2

Creating a Nuxt site with static generation and dynamic routes

If you're unsure of the dynamic routes or SEO isn't a concern, this method is for you.

To implement this approach, set up a custom SPA fallback page in the generate configuration:

export default {
  generate: {
    fallback: "custom_sap_fallbackpage.html"
  }
}

Next, configure Nginx to use the same fallback page for unknown routes:

location / {
    try_files $uri /custom_sap_fallbackpage.html;
}

When using the `universal` mode, run `nuxt generate` to create the static site and deploy the contents of the `dist` folder by default.

In version 2.13.0, Nuxt introduced the `target: static` feature. Be sure to explore more about it here.

If you enable `fallback: true`, Nuxt will use `404.html` as the fallback page unless you override nginx's default 404 page. Some services like Netlify take advantage of this behavior for SPA integration. For nginx users, setting up a custom fallback page is recommended for mixing static sites and SPAs seamlessly.

This strategy involves pre-rendering static pages while treating dynamic routes as unknown for nginx, which then uses the fallback SPA page for rendering.

Remember to handle real unknown routes appropriately.

Handling a specific set of dynamic routes

You can follow a function-based approach to generate the static site.

Opting for a pure SPA experience

If you only want a SPA site, consider using the `spa` mode and refer to the recommended nginx configurations outlined here.

Answer 4

Creating a Nuxt site with static generation and dynamic routes

If you're unsure of the dynamic routes or SEO isn't a concern, this method is for you.

To implement this approach, set up a custom SPA fallback page in the generate configuration:

export default {
  generate: {
    fallback: "custom_sap_fallbackpage.html"
  }
}

Next, configure Nginx to use the same fallback page for unknown routes:

location / {
    try_files $uri /custom_sap_fallbackpage.html;
}

When using the `universal` mode, run `nuxt generate` to create the static site and deploy the contents of the `dist` folder by default.

In version 2.13.0, Nuxt introduced the `target: static` feature. Be sure to explore more about it here.

If you enable `fallback: true`, Nuxt will use `404.html` as the fallback page unless you override nginx's default 404 page. Some services like Netlify take advantage of this behavior for SPA integration. For nginx users, setting up a custom fallback page is recommended for mixing static sites and SPAs seamlessly.

This strategy involves pre-rendering static pages while treating dynamic routes as unknown for nginx, which then uses the fallback SPA page for rendering.

Remember to handle real unknown routes appropriately.

Handling a specific set of dynamic routes

You can follow a function-based approach to generate the static site.

Opting for a pure SPA experience

If you only want a SPA site, consider using the `spa` mode and refer to the recommended nginx configurations outlined here.

Answer 5

Answer №3

It seems like there is some confusion here. The default mode for Nuxt.js is actually universal, not spa as mentioned. You can refer to the official documentation for more information.

In order to run a universal app, you will need to use npm run start. On the other hand, for spa mode, you simply need to have a single html file and route all requests from nginx to that file.

If you are using npm run start, it means you are running a universal app and not hosting a simple html file via nginx. Instead, you should set up a downstream source for nginx and route all requests to your node server, typically located at localhost:3000.

Answer 6

It seems like there is some confusion here. The default mode for Nuxt.js is actually universal, not spa as mentioned. You can refer to the official documentation for more information.

In order to run a universal app, you will need to use npm run start. On the other hand, for spa mode, you simply need to have a single html file and route all requests from nginx to that file.

If you are using npm run start, it means you are running a universal app and not hosting a simple html file via nginx. Instead, you should set up a downstream source for nginx and route all requests to your node server, typically located at localhost:3000.

After reloading the page, Nuxt dynamic routes are displaying a 404 error

Answer №1

Answer №2

Creating a Nuxt site with static generation and dynamic routes

Handling a specific set of dynamic routes

Opting for a pure SPA experience

Answer №3

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