Adjust the Vue.js required property to allow null values but not undefined

I need my component to accept both objects and null values, as Vue.js considers null as an object. However, I want the validation to fail if the value is undefined.

Here's what I've attempted using vue-property-decorator:

@Prop({ required: true, type: Object, validator: v => typeof v === 'object' })
@Prop({ required: true, validator: v => typeof v === 'object' })
// This resulted in an error:
//> Expected Object, got Null.

@Prop({ validator: v => typeof v === 'object' })
// Allows undefined values to pass through, rendering the validator ineffective for my needs

Is there a way to allow objects (including null) as a property while ensuring that the developer receives a warning if the value is undefined (such as when the prop is not specified)?

Answer №1

According to the documentation regarding validation of props

Basic type check (null will match any type)

Upon inspecting the source code, the basic types are determined using the following regular expression.

const simpleCheckRE = /^(String|Number|Boolean|Function|Symbol)$/

Hence, specifying type: Object, is deemed incorrect. In this case, you could omit the type prop validation and only retain the checks for required and a custom validator.

@Prop({ 
    required: true,
    validator: v => typeof v === 'object',
})

If your intention is to simply ensure that the prop is at least set to null, you may eliminate the required check and include a basic default: null instead.

@Prop({ 
    type: Object,
    default: null,
})

Your mention of Vue's isObject utility function is not used in the type validation process. Instead, it makes use of isPlainObject.

This function can differentiate null by performing the following equivalence test:

Object.prototype.toString.call(null)
// => " [object Null] "

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