Add an unidentified element into a sealed directive's scope

Is it possible to inject a value into a directive's close scope? I couldn't find any information about this in the angularjs documentation, so I decided to experiment. Does anyone know of a more elegant solution to this issue?

Here is my current approach:

app.directive('injectIntoScopeDirective', function(){
  return {
    restrict: 'E',
    scope: {},
    templateUrl: 'inject.tpl.html',
    link: function(scope, elem, attrs){

      angular.forEach(attrs, function(val, attr){
        // variables that need to be injected should have a prefix with the inject keyword
        var match = attr.match(/^inject(.*)/);

        if( match !== null && match.length > 1 ){
          scope['injected' + match[1].toLowerCase()] = val;
        }
      });
    }
  }
});

Check out the working plunk


A newer approach using the bindToController property, which is much cleaner.

app.directive('injectIntoScopeDirective', function(){
  return {
    restrict: 'E',
    scope: {},
    controller: function(){

    },
    bindToController: {
      inject: '=' // allows us to bind an object to the directive controller
    },
    controllerAs: 'injectCtrl',
    templateUrl: 'inject.tpl.html'
    // no linking function needed
  }
});

Updated plunk using bindToController property

Answer №1

If I were to utilize the isolated scope feature of the directive:

<inject-into-scope-directive inject-foo="'I am foo'" inject-bar="'Hello from bar'" some-other-attribute="'Hello there'"></inject-into-scope-directive>

Implementing it as follows:

app.directive('injectIntoScopeDirective', function(){
  return {
    restrict: 'E',
    scope: {
      injectedfoo:'=injectFoo',
      injectedbar:'=injectBar'
    },
    templateUrl: 'inject.tpl.html',
    link: function(scope, elem, attrs){
    }
  }
});

Angular emphasizes:

The objective is to segregate the scope within a directive from the external scope, and then establish a connection between the outer scope and the directive's inner scope. This can be achieved by creating an isolate scope using a directive's scope option.

https://docs.angularjs.org/guide/directive

Answer №2

Make sure to include @attr in your scope declaration:

scope: {injectedfoo:'@', injectedbar:'@'},

This will connect the directives to HTML attributes.

Understanding AngularJS Directives

Demo

Answer №3

In my opinion, utilizing the bindToController feature in the directive is the most effective solution when needing to inject unknown variables into it.

app.directive('injectIntoScopeDirective', function(){
  return {
    restrict: 'E',
    scope: {},
    controller: function(){

    },
    bindToController: {
      customVar: '=' // allows us to bind an object to the directive controller
    },
    controllerAs: 'customController',
    templateUrl: 'inject.tpl.html'
    // no linking function required
  }
});

Check out this live demo

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