A JavaScript functionality that accepts an array as an argument

Currently, I'm in the process of developing a JavaScript function that accepts an array as an argument and returns the first item in the array. The function should be able to handle arrays of any size. While my current implementation seems to be effective in the console, my instructor believes there may be a more efficient approach:

var array = [];

function getFirstItem(array) {
    for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
        console.log(array[0])
    };
}

Any suggestions or guidance on optimizing this function would be greatly appreciated. I've delved into data structures and arrays, but I'm struggling to simplify or improve my current solution.

Answer №1

One way to approach this problem is by iterating through the array and displaying the first element on each iteration. The key is to focus on:

let array = [...];

function printFirstElement(array) {
    console.log(array[0]); // Display the first element of the array
    return array[0]; // Return the first element of the array
}

However, be mindful of a potential issue. If the array happens to be empty, the function will encounter an error as array[0] will be undefined. To address this, a more robust solution could look like this:

let array = [...];

function printFirstElement(array) {
    if(array.length > 0) { // Check if the array is not empty
        console.log(array[0]);
        return array[0];
    } else { // If it is, handle gracefully by returning a default response
        console.log("The array is empty!");
        return undefined;
    }
}

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