A guide to obtaining radar chart coordinates by utilizing the getValueForDistanceFromCenter method in Chart.js

I've been experimenting with creating radar charts using Chart.js. I have a good grasp on the basics, as shown in the simple chart below, but I'm looking to utilize the x y coordinates of the graph to position text directly on the canvas.

After some research, I discovered that it's not possible to use getValueForPixel or getPixelForTick in a radar chart. This limitation is discussed in this GitHub issue. In that discussion, a new method called getValueForDistanceFromCenter is proposed.

Based on my understanding, by calculating the distance from the center using this new method, we can obtain the necessary coordinates. Despite scouring through Chart.js documentation and other resources, I haven't come across any code samples or guidance on implementing this approach.

Could someone provide me some insight on how to integrate this method into my code?

var data = {
  labels: ["Ball Skills", "Shooting", "Physical"],
  datasets: [{
    label: [`ikke`, `jij`],
    backgroundColor: "rgba(38,120,255,0.2)",
    borderColor: "rgba(38,120,255, 1)",
    data: [90, 90, 90]
  }]
};

var options = {
  responsive: true,
  tooltips: false,
  title: {
    text: 'Basic example',
    display: true,
    position: `bottom`,
  },
  scale: {
    angleLines: {
      display: true
    },
    ticks: {
      suggestedMin: 0,
      suggestedMax: 100,
      stepSize: 25,
      maxTicksLimit: 11,
      display: false,
    }
  },
  legend: {
    labels: {
      padding: 10,
      fontSize: 14,
      lineHeight: 30,
    },
  },
};

var myChart = new Chart(document.getElementById("chart"), {
  type: 'radar',
  data: data,
  options: options
});

Answer №1

The radialLinear scale (in version 2.9.4) has a method called

getValueForDistanceFromCenter(value)
to calculate the distance from the center. Additionally, there is another method named
getPointPositionForValue(index, value)
that can be used to retrieve the position of a point at a specific index in your data.

To utilize these methods and draw desired elements on the chart using those points, you will need to implement a plugin. In the code snippet below, I am demonstrating how to draw a rectangle between two points at a specific value.

const ctx = document.getElementById("myChart");
const data = {
  labels: ["Ball Skills", "Shooting", "Physical"],
  datasets: [{
    label: [`ikke`, `jij`],
    backgroundColor: "rgba(38,120,255,0.2)",
    borderColor: "rgba(38,120,255, 1)",
    data: [50, 50, 50]
  }]
};

const options = {
  responsive: true,
  tooltips: false,
  title: {
    text: 'Basic example',
    display: true,
    position: `bottom`,
  },
  scale: {
    angleLines: {
      display: true
    },
    ticks: {
      suggestedMin: 0,
      suggestedMax: 100,
      stepSize: 25, 
      maxTicksLimit: 11,
      display: false, 
    }
  },
  legend: {
    labels: {
      padding: 10,
      fontSize: 14,
      lineHeight: 30,
    },
  },
};

const plugin = {
  id: 'getDistance',
  afterDraw(chart) {
    const c = chart.ctx;
    const rScale = chart.scale;
    c.save();
    chart.data.datasets[0].data.forEach(function(item, index) {
      const point = rScale.getPointPositionForValue(0.5 + index, 50);
      c.beginPath();
      c.fillStyle = 'red';
      c.fillRect(point.x - 5, point.y - 5, 10, 10);
      c.fill();
    });
    c.restore();
  }
};

const myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
  type: 'radar',
  plugins: [plugin],
  data: data,
  options: options
});
.myChartDiv {
  max-width: 600px;
  max-height: 400px;
}
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2c4f444d5e5802465f6c1e02150218">[email protected]</a>/dist/Chart.min.js"></script>
<html>
  <body>
    <div class="myChartDiv">
      <canvas id="myChart" width="600" height="400"/>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

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