A guide on dynamically integrating CKEditor into Vue.js 3, exclusively for the client side

I am facing a challenge with integrating CKEditor 5 into my Vue.js 3 application, particularly in ensuring that it is only loaded on the client-side. Due to server-side rendering limitations, I need CKEditor to be included dynamically based on the browser request, and not when Node.js initiates the app.

Within the setup() method, I have checked for IsBrowser using the following code:

const IsBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';

How can I handle the import and initialization of a component only if IsBrowser evaluates to true?

To make CKEditor-5 function properly, I have implemented the following code:

    <CKEditor v-if="IsBrowser" id="PostContent" class="ck-content" contenteditable="true" :editor="CKEditorInline" ></CKEditor>
<script>
    import CKEditor from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-vue/dist/ckeditor'
    import CKEditorInline from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-editor-inline/src/inlineeditor';
    
    export default {
    
      name: "ComponentCreate",
      components: {
        CKEditor: CKEditor.component
      }, 
    data() {
    return {
      CKEditorInline: CKEditorInline,
</script>

Answer №1

Summary

Here is the concise solution provided:

<CKEditor v-if="IsBrowser && CKEditorInline"
  id="PostContent"
  class="ck-content"
  contenteditable="true"
  :editor="CKEditorInline"
></CKEditor>
<script>
import { ref, defineAsyncComponent } from 'vue';

export default {
  name: "ComponentCreate",
  components: {
    CKEditor: defineAsyncComponent(() => {
      return import('@ckeditor/ckeditor5-vue/dist/ckeditor')
      .then(module => module.component)
    })
  },
  setup() {
    const IsBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';
    let CKEditorInline = ref(null);

    if (IsBrowser) {
      import('@ckeditor/ckeditor5-editor-inline/src/inlineeditor')
      .then(e => CKEditorInline.value = e.default)
    }

    return { IsBrowser, CKEditorInline }
  },
};
</script>

The task involves two key challenges:

  1. Conditionally loading the <CKEditor> component
  2. Conditionally loading the CKEditorInline module's export

Solution for Loading <CKEditor> Component

Utilize defineAsyncComponent to lazily load and register the component. It only loads and registers when rendered in the template, based on its conditional render.

components: {
  CKEditor: defineAsyncComponent(() => {
    return import('@ckeditor/ckeditor5-vue/dist/ckeditor')
    .then(module => module.component)
  })
},

Special consideration: In this case, the required property is component, not the module

Solution for Loading CKEditorInline Module Export

For this dynamic module, we need to retrieve the default export value.

let CKEditorInline = ref(null);
if (IsBrowser) {
  import('@ckeditor/ckeditor5-editor-inline/src/inlineeditor')
  .then(e => CKEditorInline.value = e.default)
}

Adjusting the v-if Condition

<CKEditor v-if="IsBrowser && CKEditorInline" :editor="CKEditorInline"></CKEditor>

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